题文
Backpacking in America
Hi. My friend and I are two engineering students in New York. We are planning a backpacking trip in America. We are friendly, easy-going and adventurous. We are looking for friendly people to go with us along our wild adventurous journey. We are trying to make this trip as cheap as possible, as the cheaper it gets the more excitement it will bring to our journey. So please email us at Stephen302@gmail.com.
Free French Conversation
Hi. I am an American girl. My native language is English and I have a very good knowledge of French. I would like to meet a girl from China to practice speaking French. I would speak slowly so that you can understand me better and learn French more easily. You can teach me Chinese in return. My email is Janet123@hotmail.com. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Private English Teacher
An English teacher offers private lessons. I have over 5 years’ experience in teaching English. I correct mistakes (grammar, pronunciation), and also teach reading and writing. I always do my best to encourage students to use English and develop their language skills. $10 for a lesson of 40 minutes, and $15 for a lesson of up to 70 minutes. Please email me if you need more information. Email: David305@gmail.com.
Room Available in Washington
I am Lydia from America and looking for a clean and nice female room-mate to live with. It will be available from January 1st, 2012 to August 31st, 2012. The room is large enough for the two of us. It is close to bars, restaurants, and shops and it is within 10 minutes to walk to the bus station. The room price is $460/month, including electricity, hot water, and the Internet! Email me at Lydia606@hotmail.com to set up a time to come and have a look.
小题1:To get close to nature in a group, you will most probably send your e-mail to_____.A．Lydia606@hotmail.comB．David305@gmail.comC．Janet123 @hotmail.comD．Stephen302@gmail.com小题2:How much will a student pay a month if he goes to the 40 minutes’ class twice and the 70 minutes’ once every week?A．$35B．$100 C．$140D．$160小题3:If you are allowed to move into the room for rent, you _____.A．can get a free Internet connection every dayB．can spend ten minutes walking to schoolC．will share the room with a female roommateD．will find the restaurants across the bus station小题4:If you are a Chinese girl who wants to practice French, you can write an e-mail to _____.A．Stephen302@gmail.comB．David305@gmail.comC．Lydia606@hotmail.comD．Janet123 @hotmail.com 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:D
解析
文章介绍了几种不同内容的广告信息。
小题1:细节题。从文章We are looking for friendly people to go with us along our wild adventurous journey.可知，如果你想亲近自然你需要与Stephen302@gmail.com联系，故选D
小题2:细节题。从文章$10 for a lesson of 40 minutes, and $15 for a lesson of up to 70 minutes. 可知每周去上40分钟一节的课两次，共花费20美金，70分钟一节的课每周一次，花费15美金，一个月4次，故为140美金，故选C
小题3:细节题。从文章I am Lydia from America and looking for a clean and nice female room-mate to live with.可知可以和一个女孩子一起租用房子，故选C
小题4:细节题。从文章I would like to meet a girl from China to practice speaking French. I 可知如果你是一个中国女孩想学法语，可以跟Janet123 @hotmail.com联系，故选D
点评：本文短小精炼，信息点集中。此类文章的阅读一定要对文章仔细的阅读理解每句话的意思，在答题的过程中带着问题在文章中找到相对应的答案，即可答出。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Backpacking in Ameri.....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。广告布告类阅读
广告类阅读:1、品味广告的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫。
2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。
3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或
至少是一部分内容的概括。
广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧：
一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点：
此类文章不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当，一般说来，广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点：
1、选材特点：
信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。
2、内容特点：
生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。
3、形式特点：
标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。
4、语言特点：
人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。
5、命题特点：
主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。
二、解题技巧点拨：
阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：
1、先题后文：
先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。
2、题干定向：
根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。
3、生词模糊：
遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
4、信息补全：
对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。
