题文
DThe Worst Journey in the World
Cherry-Garrard
665 pages
Price: $ 16.95
This book is about courage, misery, exploration and friendship. The “Worst journey” referred to is a five-week journey undertaken by Cherry-Garrard in the depths of the Antarctic night and winter to obtain eggs of the emperor penguin. At one point their tent blew away in a gale, they were forced to remain in their sleeping bags for a further 48 hours as they were unable to take any action in the terrible storm.
Endurance, the Greatest Adventure Story Ever Told
Alfred Lansing
277 pages
Price: $33.78
This is the story of crossing the Antarctic continent. Shackleton and his men never came close to the pole, but theirs was one of the greatest adventures of all time. His ship, Endurance, was trapped and then crushed by sea ice, leaving Shackleton and 27 men adrift on ice floes. The story of how Shackleton saved all of them and reached South Georgia Island is one of the epics in the history of survival.
South with Endurance: Shackleton’s Antarctic Expedition, 1914-1917
Frank Hurley
320 pages
Price:$28.00
I am so pleased that this book has been published. Frank Hurley, a young Australian photographer was crucial to the 1914-1917 expedition to Antarctic. The book is an oversized collection featuring all of the official photographer’s pictures. Photography buffs, historians and adventure lovers alike will relish (喜爱) the images from one who was surely one of history’s greatest documentary photographers.
Let heroes Speak: Antarctic Explorers, 1772-1922
Michael H. Rosove
320 pages
Price: $ 45.73
An excellent and unique historical overview of Antarctic voyages, from the very first by Captain Cook in 1772 to the end of the heroic age when Shackleton died aboard the Quest at South Georgia in 1922. This book gives a hugely readable synopsis(梗概) of each of the major journeys. You can therefore choose which expedition you would have most liked to be on, and which you would have least liked.
小题1: The writer has written this passage in order to______.A.show us how people live on the North poleB.recommend some books on Antarctic to usC.tell us some interesting stories about adventureD.advertise us to travel to the Antarctic continent小题2:If you want to learn about the adventure to Antarctic through pictures you can choose to read _____.A.Endurance, the Greatest Adventure Story Ever ToldB.Let heroes Speak: Antarctic Explorers, 1772-1922C.South with Endurance: Shackleton’s Antarctic Expedition, 1914-1917D.The Worst Journey in the World小题3:We can learn from Endurance, the Greatest Adventure Story Ever Told that Shackleton and his men _____.A.overcame various troubles to surviveB.enjoyed the adventurous experiencesC.arrived at the North Pole as plannedD.were the first to get to South Georgia 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
解析
文章是四则广告,给我们推荐关于南极洲探险的书,广告给我们介绍了书的作者,页码,价格和书的主旨大意。
小题1:主旨题:浏览四则广告,可以发现the book,pages,stories, Antarctic 这样的词,所以可知这四则广告是给我们推荐关于南极洲的书,选B
小题2:细节题:从第三则广告的句子:The book is an oversized collection featuring all of the official photographer’s pictures. Photography buffs …,可知如果你想通过图画了解南极洲的探险,就可以看South with Endurance: Shackleton’s Antarctic Expedition, 1914-1917,选C
小题3:细节题:从第二则广告的句子:The story of how Shackleton saved all of them and reached South Georgia Island is one of the epics in the history of survival.可知这本书是介绍Shackleton 和他的人是怎么克服困难幸存的,选A
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“DThe Worst Journey .....”主要考查你对 [广告布告类阅读 ]考点的理解。广告布告类阅读
广告类阅读:1、品味广告的标题,联系平时所积累的知识,为了解材料大意作铺垫。
2、要特别留意广告中包含的数字、联系人、地址等。
3、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是材料的核心或
至少是一部分内容的概括。
广告布告类阅读特点及解题技巧:
一、广告布告类阅读试题的文体特点:
此类文章不同于其他文体的文章,其目的是为了向读者传输信息,措辞简洁明了,直截了当,一般说来,广告布告类阅读试题具有以下特点:
1、选材特点:
信息量大,文句精炼,形式灵活,用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。
2、内容特点:
生活化,实用化,多样化,如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。
3、形式特点:
标题醒目,重点突出,条理清晰,常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。
4、语言特点:
人名、地名、专有名词多;生词多;缩略词、祈使句、省略句多;结构不完整。
5、命题特点:
主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力,既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合,又注重推理判断题的考查,题目设置相对较容易。
二、解题技巧点拨:
阅读这类文章时,也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等),因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较。做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时,在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下:
1、先题后文:
先读试题,了解考点;明确目的,快速捕捉,获取信息。
2、题干定向:
根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围,按照题目顺序依次而下:问题与材料相同:对号入座;问题与原文相同:同义替换、归纳事实等。
3、生词模糊:
遇到生词;如无关答题,直接跳过;涉及答题,则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
4、信息补全:
对于影响理解的省略句,可根据语境,将其补全。



