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第二节完形填空Many people wrongly believe that when people reach ol

题文


第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing h
第二节完形填空Many people wrongly believe that when people reach ol
omes. They think that they are left in the (36)   of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their (37) children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any (38)  visitors. They live a lonely life without anyone’s care. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth and (39) story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of such care (40) elderly people need. They are still living in a familiar family. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied (41)  the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the (42)  American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. However, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years (43)  , family members must provide long term care. We know, people need company, (44) the elderly people.
More psychologists have found that all caregivers (45)   a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best (46) for the job. In other words, they all felt that they (47) do the job better than anyone else. They will do the job heart and soul. A survey was carried out between the caregivers. Social workers (48)  caregivers to find out why they took (49)    the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had (50)  to help their relative. Some (51)  that helping others make them feel more useful and full. Others hoped that by helping (52)  now, they would (53)  care when they became old and (54)  .Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a mutually satisfying experience for everyone who might be (55)  .
36. A. charges  B. cares   C. homes D. hands
37.A.growing   B. grown    C. developed D. developing
38 A. regular    B. constant   C. usual   D. close
39.A.true   B. false  C. imaginary   D. sad
40.A.this   B. that   C. what    D. as
41.A.how B. when  C. why    D. what
42.A.usual  B. general   C. average  D. most
43.A.later B. ago   C. before  D. since
44.A.let alone   B. leave alone   C. let out   D. leave behind
45.A.share  B. form C. appreciate    D. value
46.A.men   B. somebody C. people   D. person
47.A.would  B. should   C. might    D. could
48.A. questioned B. interviewed   C. asked  D. inquired
49.A.up B. in   C. on D. off
50.A.intention   B. admiration    C. duty  D. admission
51.A.declared    B. stated    C. showed  D. complained
52.A.anyone    B. everyone C. none    D. someone
53.A.earn    B. deserve   C. devote   D. increase
54.A.unsatisfied  B. dependent C. lonely  D. unlucky
55.A.thought    B. considered    C. cared    D .involved 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


36—40 D B A C D   41—45  A C B A A  46—50  C D B A C  51—55  B D B B D

解析

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。

日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。

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