题文
Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it part-time. Albert Einstein was unable to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, “Well, I just don’t have the work relative to physics. I should give up on it and settle for something else.” Instead, he wrote the two most famous papers when he was employed as a patent clerk. After their publication, there was not a major university in the world that would not have been glad to have him on their staff.If you want to work as an artist and you are making a living as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who hopes one day to become an artist. That puts the work you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think of yourself as an artist, supporting yourself by waiter tables—and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is possible to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week. That leaves plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft(手艺)in the off hours.
While seeking the work you love, it helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You don’t want to be limited to the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened to all possibilities, you can make a final decision and select the work you love as your own.
Doing the work you love requires that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the practical. It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.
小题1:According to the passage, perhaps Einstein once said to himself, “_______.”A.Well, I just don’t have the work relative to physics. I should give up on it and settle for
something elseB.The job is just what I want, I should work very hard at itC.I have to support myself by working as a patent clerk now, but I won’t give physics upD.I must wait until I find my favorite job小题2:If a person works 24 hours a week, he can________.A.have enough spare time for his hobbiesB.have no time left to make his dream come trueC.do nothing elseD.make a good living小题3:Which of the following is not implied in the last paragraph?A.Sometimes the imaginative is different from the practical.B.We have to take care of a lot of details before we make our dreams come true.C.We shall do practical things rather than dream.D.We shall dream big dreams and practice as well.小题4:According to the passage, the author encourages us to ________.A.start work quickly B.select job carefully and patientlyC.dream oftenD.make up our minds quickly 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:A
解析
小题1:C 推理综合题。文章的主旨是做自己热爱的工作,而谋生的工作只是支持它,所以爱因斯坦可能曾经鼓励自己继续探索物理,同时工作以支持自己热爱的事业,故选择C
小题1:A 细节题。文章第二段提到It is possible to ……in the off hours.说明一个人可以一周工作24小时,剩下的时间都可以用来做自己热爱的事业,故选择A
小题1:C 主旨大意题。最后一段主要强调我们要将梦想和现实结合,所以只有C项的:我们只需要做现实的事务不需梦想,是错误的。故选择C
小题1:A 主旨大意题。文章的中心思想在开头就有提及,Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible,可见作者鼓励我们尽快工作,故选A
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Begin doing the work.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。



