题文
Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile PhonesNowadays, nearly everyone has a mobile phone. In our daily lives we make phone calls to others, and we need to send messages to exchange information. Now, you can surf the Internet by using your mobile phone. I have to say that I enjoy using my phone, but I am worried at the same time: Is it healthy and safe to use?
Mobile phones have many advantages. Firstly, we keep in touch with people by using them. Because of our busy life, we have little time to meet friends and our beloved ones. Thanks to mobile phones, we can tell them how everything is going. When an emergency happens, we can call for help using our phones. It is convenient and important in our lives.
But every coin has two sides and it is the same with mobile phones. As people are used to making phone calls, they are spending less and less time with their family and friends. Phones give them more excuses to stay out of reach. Because of the convenience, the love and care between people has changed into a few words in a message or a phone call. For students, there are more chances to get distracted(分心的) from their lessons. When I was in middle school, I often looked out of the window to rest my eyes, but now I spend those moments on my phone.
In the end, I hope you can think about the advantages and the disadvantages, and use your mobile phone correctly. We humans created mobile phones, and we should keep them under control.
小题1:According to the second paragraph, we spend little time with friends because .A．we have mobile phonesB．our lives are comfortableC．we are shyD．we are always busy小题2:What does the underlined word “emergency” in the second paragraph probably mean?A．A worrying and dangerous situationB．An expected event.C．An important thing.D．A funny and exciting moment小题3:Which of the following ways of expressing love and care is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Visiting each other.B．Making phone callsC．Sending messages.D．Writing letters.小题4:What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A．To tell us the disadvantages of using mobile phone.B．To advise us to use mobile phones correctly.C．To list all the advantages of using mobile phones.D．To explain why many people don’t use mobile phones. 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B
解析
小题1:细节题，由第二段的Firstly, we keep in touch with people by using them. Because of our busy life, we have little time to meet friends and our beloved ones. 可知我们很忙，所以用手机来联系，所以选D
小题1:猜词题，根据第二段的When an emergency happens, we can call for help using our phones我们看出需要求救的情况应该是令人担忧
危险的情况。故选 A
小题1:排除题，从第三段里这段话， they are spending less and less time with their family and friends. Phones give them more excuses to stay out of reach. Because of the convenience, the love and care between people has changed into a few words in a message or a phone call. A、B、C都提到了，就是没有D。
小题1:归纳题，根据最后一段In the end, I hope you can think about the advantages and the disadvantages, and use your mobile phone correctly.得出结论作者是想劝大家正确使用手机，所以B正确。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Advantages and Disad.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念：
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点：
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
