题文
A dog can’t speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down shyly. A fearful dog looks away from you. It may run away too. When you are angry with people, you stare at them and press your lips together. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.Do you feel guilty when you have done something you shouldn’t? Dogs can feel guilty, too. At times when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he’s done something wrong.
Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬) if they don’t get enough attention.
You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Treat it well if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it on walks. Don’t order it round too much. Try not to punish it one time and not the next for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, it’ll talk to you, too.
小题1:If a dog snaps at things, it is because it may ______.A.feel lonelyB.feel shyC.be fearfulD.be disappointed小题2:You can tell that a dog has done something bad when _________.A.its hair stands upB.it runs away from youC.it has a guilty expressionD.its lips are pressed together小题3:Which of the following things does the writer advise you to do towards your dog?A.Never punish the dogB.Never leave the dog aloneC.Train the dog to take orders from youD.Train it the way you want to be treated.小题4: Suppose you punish your dog for tearing up a shoe, what should you do the next time it does so?A.Talk to himB.Punish it againC.Pay no attention to itD.Take it out for a walk小题5:The word “guilty” in the second paragraph most probably means _______.A.happyB.excitedC.frightenedD.sorry 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:A小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:D
解析
小题1:细节题,从第二段的,Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬) if they don’t get enough attention.说明是狗感到孤单的时候会撕咬。选A。
小题2:细节题,从第一段的At times when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he’s done something wrong.说明狗做错了事,会有内疚的表情。选C。
小题3:推理题,从最后一段话Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do.看出你想别人怎么对待你,就怎么对待狗。选D。
小题4:细节推理题,从第三段的Try not to punish it one time and not the next for doing the same thing. 推断出,如果狗再次犯同样的错,你应该惩罚它。B
小题5:猜词题:从第一段的后半段的内容知道是做错事的时候的感觉,应该是“抱歉,内疚”,所以选D。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“A dog can’t speak wo.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。



