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After a day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for goo

After a day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for goo

题文


After a day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.
There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.
Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs your eyeballs begin to move quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.
If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.
小题1:A good title for this passage is _______.A.Sleep.B.Good HealthC.DreamsD.Work and Rest小题2:The word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means_______.A.sickB.asleepC.a little sleepyD.noisy小题3:This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _______.A.dream moreB.have poor healthC.nervousD.breathe quickly小题4:During REM ________.A.your eyes move quicklyB.you dreamC.you are restlessD.both A and B小题5:The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is_________.A.approximately(大约) six hours.B.around ten hours.C.about eight hoursD.not stated here. 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:D

解析

本篇主要讲述的是睡眠的重要性。
小题1:主旨大意题 由文章的第一段可知,主要讲的是有关睡眠的作用。
小题2:词义猜测题 根据前文If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply.喝牛奶其实是为了让自己有睡意。
小题3:判断推测提 文章开头就提出睡眠有利于健康,下文又介绍了如何有好睡眠的方法可知足够的睡眠能让你拥有好的身体。
小题4:细节理解题 根据文章倒数第二段Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs your eyeballs begin to move quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM,可知
小题5:细节理解题 文章没有提到具体的睡眠的时间。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“After a day of work .....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。

日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。

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