题文
Even if you are an experienced backpacker or climber，you need to know what to do if something goes wrong．It is not that Alaska is that much more dangerous than other places．It is no more hazardous than elsewhere，as long as the proper precautions(预防措施)are taken．So, being prepared is crucial to ensure a safe trip．First of all，make sure you pack everything you will need for your trip．Even if you are traveling by car，pack clothes and gear for backpacking．Because of the bad weather, cars break down frequently. Pack a survival(生存)kit full with：a down coat, boots ,mittens, a hat, snow-pants，sleeping bags，candles，a flashlight，and high-energy food. If you are traveling by car , also pack extra belts, a shovel, and a chain.
If you are camping or hiking，make sure you know how to avoid bears．If you are lost in the wilderness, there is no doubt you will encounter them.
However，there is no need to be nervous．Just take these precautions：make noise as you walk，bears will avoid you；cook your food away from where you sleep，and store your food away from where you sleep，so the bears are not attracted．Both of these should keep the bear away．However，if you do encounter a bear，there are two different schools of thought．One is to make noise and scare the bear away．The other is to stand still and speak softly to get the bear to leave．If you are dealing with a brown bear，you can climb a tree，since it cannot follow．But，black bears can climb．If for some reason the bear attacks，play dead．Try to protect your head and neck，and hopefully the bear will leave its“dead” prey.
小题1:The underlined word “hazardous” in Paragraph l most probably means________．A．interestingB．dangerousC．wonderfulD．important小题2:The author seems to tell us in Paragraph 2 that________．A．it is more dangerous to travel by carB．the weather is always bad while travelingC．it is necessary to take whatever you needD．the car breaks down often while traveling小题3:Yon should prepare your food away from where you sleep so that________．A．the bear can’t find you by the smell of the foodB．you can have a better sleep at nightC．the bear can’t find out your food easilyD．you can protect the food you bring with you小题4:All the following can most probably protect you EXCEPT that________．A．you can try to make noise as possible as you canB．you can say something in a soft voice to the bearC．you can try to learn to climb up a tall tree nearby D．you can pretend to be dead when you are in danger小题5:Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?A．There are some tips to survive in Alaska’s wilderness．B． The bears in Alaska’s wilderness are very dangerous．C．Something should be taken along while traveling by car．D．You should learn how to protect yourself． 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:A
解析
文章是关于在阿拉斯加的野外生存的建议。小题1:猜测词义题。根据句意;只要你采取适当的预防措施，那就不会危险。故B正确。
小题2:段落大意题。第二段的目的正是告诉我们要带好必要的东西。
小题3:推理题。把食物和住的地方分开是为了防止黑熊找食物的时候，找到你。故A正确。
小题4:推理题。根据最后一段倒数3,4行if you are dealing with a brown bear，you can climb a tree，since it cannot follow．But，black bears can climb．可知要区别对待具体情况。ABD都在最后一段提及了，C不够精确。
小题5:主旨大意题。文章是关于在阿拉斯加的野外生存的建议。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Even if you are an e.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念：
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点：
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
