题文
Life affects friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected.When we were children we had best friends. No matter what happened we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we get older, memories fade, faces blur, and even friends' names from childhood are forgotten.
Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you can't control others. If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice. All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them. Then you wish them well when they leave.
You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a memory and the sting(痛苦) will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. Sometimes when they go it will hurt, but you will be okay with it. It's the way life works, after all.
小题1:What can we learn about friendship, according to the text?A.Friendship can not be easily affected by one's family.B.Friends are always around us and will never go away.C.Friends in childhood are the best no matter what happens.D.Friends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us.小题2:What should we do with friends who are no longer friendly according to the text?A.Do our best to control them and make them listen to us.B.Forget them and make new friends who have a lot in common with us.C.Find the reason why our friendship has changed.D.Care about them and do the best for them when we are together.小题3:The text mainly tell us _________.A.how to face the changes in friendship B.how to deal with unfriendly peopleC.that childhood friendship is valuableD.how to share happiness with friends 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:A
解析
文章主要阐述应该如何用正确淡定的态度面对友谊的改变。要面对事实,生活影响了友谊。只要我们活着,周围的事情就会有改变,只要事情有改变,友谊就会受到影响。
小题1:D从第一段第一句Life affects friendships可排除AB,选项CD是互为矛盾的两选项,那其中必有一正确答案,另一个则是错误的。从第二段 even friends' names from childhood are forgotten可排除C,故选D答案。
小题2:D第三段用疑问句提出了问题,然后在该段All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them回答了这一问题,故选D
小题3:A纵观全文,文章主要阐述如何面对友谊的改变。故选A
点评:文章主要阐述应该如何用正确淡定的态度面对友谊的改变。文章通过举例论证生活影响友谊,然后提出怎样来面对友谊的改变。文章主要考查细节题和推理题。要求考生在阅读时体会字里行间的言外之意。在答题中,应首先略读一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思。然后带着问题通读全文,找出答题依据,完成阅读。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Life affects friends.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。



