题文
With more and more cars on the road, traffic jams are inevitable. Traffic jams can lead to increased accidents as there are more cars, with more people trying to get to their destination, all the while getting worse. Although it’s impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether, there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.Check for traffic jams before you leave. You can listen to the radio for traffic news, or check on the Internet to get up-to-minute information on traffic. If the route you want to take is heavy with traffic, you can choose another.
Look for a different route permanently. Most traffic jams occur on busy roads. Using country roads could see you avoiding a lot of traffic. Although the distance you may have to travel is further, it can work out quicker.
Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins. Many new car stereo systems (汽车音响系统) are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel. This way you can get the latest traffic information and change your journey if necessary.
_____________________________. Most traffic jams usually occur during rush hour, so try to avoid this time period if possible. Some jobs offer flexible working hours so that you can travel to work outside of rush hour. Some jobs even allow you to work at home so as to avoid commuting altogether. Ask your manager to see what you can do if traffic is a problem for you.
Use public transport alternatives where available. The easiest way to avoid traffic jams is to take buses or the underground instead of driving your own car. Not only will you avoid traffic jams but you will most likely be saving money as the cost of motoring rises.
小题1:The underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.A.hard to acceptB.impossible to avoidC.getting less seriousD.seen everywhere小题2:The author wrote the text in order to ______.A.explain why there are traffic jamsB.tell us the negative effects of traffic jamsC.tell us what we can do on the roadD.tell us how to save time on the road小题3:To get the latest traffic information, you could do the following EXCEPT ______. A.surfing the InternetB.listening to the radio for traffic newsC.listening to the traffic channelD.turning to other drivers for information小题4:Which of the following can be put in the blank in the text?A.Choose a job that has flexible working hoursB.Try traveling at different timeC.Make friends with your managerD.Work from home 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:B
解析
作者写这篇文章是告诉我们现在的交通状况很差,交通拥挤是“不可避免的”,但是作者给我们一些建议如何减少在路上的时间。
小题1:猜词题:从第一段的句子:Although it’s impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether,可知交通拥挤是“不可避免的”选B
小题2:主旨题:从第一段的句子:there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.可知作者写这篇文章是告诉我们一些建议怎样减少在路上的时间。选D
小题3:排除题:从第二段的句子:You can listen to the radio for traffic news, or check on the Internet to get up-to-minute information on traffic.和第四段的句子:Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins. Many new car stereo systems (汽车音响系统) are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel.可知ABC都提到了,没有提到D
小题4:从后面的句子:Most traffic jams usually occur during rush hour, so try to avoid this time period if possible.可知是选个不同的时间,选B
点评:作者写这篇文章是告诉我们现在的交通状况很差,交通拥挤是“不可避免的”,但是作者给我们一些建议如何减少在路上的时间。需要考生在阅读的时候有足够的耐心。要养成在上下文串联中猜测词义的能力,根据上下文中出现的同义词,近义词,反义词,以及词义的解释来理解生词。同时要抓住文章的中心,要根据题目及选项以及文章的上下文串联合理的判断推理。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“With more and more c.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。



