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名师互学网 > 高中 > 高中英语 > 高中英语题库

Dear Sir,Just over six months ago, I saw an advertisement in the Morning Mail fo

Dear Sir,Just over six months ago, I saw an advertisement in the Morning Mail fo

题文

Dear Sir,
Just over six months ago, I saw an advertisement in the Morning Mail for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare.Your company, Cosmo books Ltd , offered this set ( eight books of plays and two books of poetry) at a “remarkable” price: fifteen pounds and fifty pence, including postage and packing. I had wanted a set of Shakespeare's plays and poems for some time, and these books looked particularly attractive, so I sent for them.
Two weeks later, the books arrived, together with a set of works of Charles Dickens which I had not ordered.So I returned the Dickens books to you, with a cheque for fifteen pounds and fifty pence for the works of Shakespeare.Two more weeks passed.Then there arrived on my door step a second set of the works of Shakespeare, the same set of novels by Dickens and a six book set of the plays of Moliere, in French.Since I do not read French, these were of no use to me at all.However, I could not afford to post all these books back to you, so I wrote to you right away instructing you to come and collect all the books that I did not want, and asking you not to send any other books until further notice.
You did not reply to that letter. Instead you sent me a bill for forty two pounds, and a set of the plays of Schiller, in German.Since then, a new set of books has arrived every two weeks, the works of Goethe, the poems of Milton, the plays of Strindberg; I hardly know what I have.The books are still all in their boxes, in the garage, and my car has to stand in the rain outside.
Please send no more books, send no more bills, send no more angry letters demanding payment.Just send one large lorry and take all the books away, leaving me only with the one set of the complete works of Shakespeare for which I have paid.
Yours faithfully,
SIMON WALKER
小题1:Simon Walker's main purpose of writing the letter is to  .A.show his anger to Cosmo Books Ltd.B.argue about sending him books he had not orderedC.advise readers not to order books from Cosmo Books Ltd.D.urge Cosmo Books Ltd. to take away the books he had not ordered小题2:The advertisement that Mr. Walker saw in the Morning Mail was for  .A.unlimited number of Cosmo BooksB.a set of 10 books of the works of ShakespeareC.fifteen pounds and fifty penceD.a book containing all the plays and poems of Shakespeare小题3:It can be inferred that.A.Mr. Walker took some action after receiving the books he did not orderB.several sets of books have been sent to Mr. Walker free of chargeC.Cosmo Books have sent bills for books that they have not sentD.Mr. Walker hasn't received the books that he ordered小题4:The tone(语气)of the letter is that of  .A.bitternessB.respectC.annoyanceD.humor 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C

解析


这篇文章是一封投诉信,作者订了一套莎士比亚的作品集,但是送来的还有其他不需要的书,给作者带来很多困扰。
小题1:细节题:从第二段的句子:so I wrote to you right away instructing you to come and collect all the books that I did not want, and asking you not to send any other books until further notice.可知Simon Walker写这封信是让Cosmo Books Ltd.来把他没有订的书拿走。选D
小题2:细节题:从第一段的句子:I saw an advertisement in the Morning Mail for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare.可知广告是莎士比亚的作品集,选B
小题3:细节题:从第二段的句子:So I returned the Dickens books to you, with a cheque for fifteen pounds and fifty pence for the works of Shakespeare.可知作者对没有预定的书采取过措施。选A
小题4:写作态度题:这篇文章是一封投诉信,作者订了一套莎士比亚的作品集,但是送来的还有其他不需要的书,给作者带来很多困扰,字里行间看出作者是很生气的。选C 
点评:本文以细节题的考查为主,细节题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,正确答案的根据一定可以在原文中找到,即原文的改写往往成为正确选项。通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征:对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词,成为正确选项。词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性,或者改变原文句子的语态,给考生制造障碍。语言简化。把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化,成为正确答案。正话反说。把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项(适用于寻找错误选项的题目)。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“Dear Sir,Just over s.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。

日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。

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