题文
Everyone gets sick of hearing. “Put on your seat belt!”But it’s good advice. People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed while riding in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws. It says children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents. In 2005, there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents. More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts. If they had been wearing seat belts, 500 of those children could be alive today.
These children are too old to be in car seats, but they often sit in the back seat. Seat belt laws in many states, including Wisconsin, only require people in the front seat to wear seat belts. Children who aren’t wearing seat belts can be thrown from the car. The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown from the car.
New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats in the car. Booster seats help seat belts fit children properly. Right now, only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.
While parents have the choice of whether wearing seat belts or not, children are too young to make that choice. Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt, make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats. It’s the law and it will save their lives.
小题1:The underlined sentence “Everyone gets sick of hearing”in the first paragraph means“________”.A.there is something wrong with everyone’s earsB.all people fall ill when they hear somethingC.many people don’t pay attention to wearing seat beltsD.none of the people knows it is a piece of good advice小题2:More than two-third of 1,627 children were killed because ___________.A.they weren’t using seat beltsB.they were too careful when they walked on the roadC.they were not old enough to sit in the carD.they wore seat belts小题3:You must get your children to put on seat belts in order to ________.A.keep them comfortable in the car seatB.keep them safeC.keep them awake in the car all the timeD.prevent all kinds of traffic accidents小题4:What would be the best title of this passage?A.Children Should Put on Seat Belts.B.Too Many Traffic Accidents Happened Recently.C.Traffic Laws Are Very important.D.Parents Are important to Children. 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:A
解析
文章通过一些和安全带有关的交通事故,主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题。
小题1:句意理解题:句意是:每个人都厌烦听到:系好安全带,可知大家都不注意安全带问题,选C
小题2:细节题:从第二段的句子:there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents. More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts.可知是因为没有带安全带。选A
小题3:细节题:从最后一段的句子:Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt, make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats. It’s the law and it will save their lives. 可知为了安全,父母要让孩子带安全带。选B
小题4:主旨题:文章主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题。选A
点评:文章通过一些和安全带有关的交通事故,主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题。这类文章结构清晰易懂,
集中考查了句意理解题和细节题,要求考生有较强的细节理解能力。做题时也可以结合自己的生活常识和经验,再通过逻辑推理和判断。 考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Everyone gets sick o.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。



