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Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthene

Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthene

题文

Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthened by permanent personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.
Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.
When applying for a job, one usually has to submit a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). The two terms generally mean the same thing: a one--or two--page document describing one's educational qualifications and professional experience. However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The challenge will be to include two or more cultures in one document. The following list is a good place to start.
"Educational requirements differ from country to country. In almost every case of 'cross--border' job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. "
Pay attention to the resume format you use-chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your 'oldest' work experience first. Reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first. Most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format. "
If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are changes between the two versions. For example, university education is often referred to as 'tertiary education' in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States. A reader who is unfamiliar with these changes may assume that your resume contains errors.
小题1:Companies are hiring more foreign employees because ________.A.they find foreign employees are usually more talentedB.they need original ideas from employees hired overseasC.they want to expand their business beyond home bordersD.they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home小题2:The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas ________.A.is usually creativeB.aims to improve his foreign language skillsC.is dissatisfied with his own life at homeD.seeks either his own or his children's development小题3:When it comes to resume writing, it is best to ________.A.take cultural factors into considerationB.learn about the company's hiring processC.follow appropriate guidelines for job huntingD.know the employer's personal likes and dislikes小题4:When writing about qualifications, applicants are advised to __________.A.stress their academic potential to impress the decision makerB.give the title of the university degree they have earned at homeC.provide a detailed description of their study and work experiencesD.emphasize their interest in pursuing a 'cross-border' career小题5:According to the author's last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of ________.A.the different educational systems in the US and the UKB.the differences between the changes of EnglishC.the receiver's preference with regard to the formatD.the special characteristics of American and British cultures 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B

解析


文章介绍了人们在职业的选择上越来越国际化,跨国寻找工作,原因不尽相同,有的是为了经历不同的文化,有的是为了接受更大的挑战,有的是为了让孩子学习一种语言,但不管是哪种原因,他们申请工作的时候都要提交简历,文章的主要内容是指导人们怎么去写简历,要根据不同国家的公司去改变自己的简历,兼顾不同国家,不同公司的文化,才能在寻找工作中占优势
小题1: D细节理解题。Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthened by permanent personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.因为人才的长期短缺,正导致公司到国外去寻找有才华的职员,故答案应为D。
小题2:D细节理解题。They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.他们要找一个鼓励创造性的职位或者是让他们的孩子去接触另外一种文化学习第二门语言。故答案应为D。
小题3:A细节判断题。The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision.最好的建议就是(找工作的时候)了解公司的文化,国家的文化以及作出雇佣决定的人的文化习惯。由此可知答案应为A.
小题4:C细节解题。just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. "句意为:仅仅陈述学位的名字不是足够的,要提供给读者你学习的经历和相关的工作经历的详细资料。故答案应为C。
小题5:B细节解题。If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are changes between the two versions.如果你用英语提交你的简历,要明白接受简历的人使用的是英式英语还是美式英语,这两个版本之间是有变化的。故答案为B。
【考点】考查日常生活类文章的阅读理解。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“Interest in pursuing.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。

日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。

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