题文
Near the village, there is an old famous temple. Some people want to build new houses where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them. They meet to decide how to solve the problem. Here are their opinions about it.The expert wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried in the ground. If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.
The businessman thinks that the houses should be built. History is important, but we must think about the future. The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.
Villager A says, “We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in.”
Villager B says, “We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit. If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business.”
The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers. They need jobs and new houses. He also thinks the cultural site (遗迹) is important and they should be careful with it as well.
小题1:The expert doesn’t want to _______ the old famous temple.A．rebuildB．protectC．pull downD．fall down小题2:The businessman thinks building houses there can _______.A．help the village developB．attract many tourists to come for a visitC．help people learn about how people lived in the pastD．help people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground小题3:_______ agree that they should build new houses there.A．The expert and the village leaderB．The businessman and VillagerC．Villager A and VillagerD．Villager B and the businessman小题4:The village leader thinks _______.A．they should destroy the templeB．they needn’t build new housesC．They should build the temple to make life betterD．they should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A．It’s difficult to satisfy everyone.B．The cultural site is not so important.C．It’s easy to make a decision on the problem.D．The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
解析
文章大意： 本文介绍了对于古庙的拆毁，不同人的不同看法。
小题1:C细节理解题 根据第二段的第一句“The expert wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried in the ground.”可知专家不想推倒古庙。
小题2:A细节理解题 根据第三段的第一句“The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.”可知。
小题3:B 细节理解题 根据第三段的第一句和第四段“The businessman thinks that the houses should be built；Villager A says, “We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in.””可知商人和村民A希望建新房子。
小题4:D细节理解题 根据最后一段 “he has a duty to make life better for the villagers. They need jobs and new houses. He also thinks the cultural site is important and they should be careful with it as well.”可知。
小题5:A主旨理解题 文章根据是否拆除古庙这件事情，来表明使每个人都满意是不容易的。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Near the village, th.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念：
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点：
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
