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Aside from doing schoolwork and studying, American students must also participat

Aside from doing schoolwork and studying, American students must also participat

题文

Aside from doing schoolwork and studying, American students must also participate in various extra-curricular activities. Many students get involved in their communities by doing volunteer work at various local organizations. In fact, the school I attend even requires students to perform a certain number of hours of volunteer work per semester. It is part of our study hall(自修课) grade, as well as a graduation requirement.
There are many places to do volunteer work in the community. Some of my classmates volunteer at the local animal shelter, the community table (which provides free meals for needy families), charity(慈善) stores, and many others. Finding a suitable place to volunteer usually depends on what’s available, as well as personal interests. For example, a friend of mine who enjoys swimming volunteers at the recreation center to teach young children how to swim.
With all these options out there, I ended up doing most of my volunteer work at a school library and a non-profit bookstore called Friends of the Library. This bookstore sells donated books at cheap prices, and all the profits made are donated to the local library.
I thought it was very fitting that I do my volunteer work at a library and a bookstore, because reading has always been very important to me. I love working in the bookstore now, because every sale we make helps our public library expand, and gives it the funds needed to purchase new books.
I think everyone should have the opportunity to read, and that we each should do our part to help those who don’t have the chance. There is a charity event, called One Book for A Window of Opportunity, in which Chinese students can donate a book to the children of the poor village Fangmaping. They don’t have a lot of resources, so reading can be a challenge. To find out more about this event, please visit: http://bbs.enfamily.cn/thread-739278-1-1.html. 
小题1:This passage is written by _____.A.a Chinese studentB.an American studentC.a Chinese teacher D.an American teacher小题2:This passage is supposed to write to ____.A.villagers in FangmapingB.the writer’s parentsC.Chinese readersD.American readers小题3:The writer chose to do volunteer work at _____.A.a local animal shelterB.a charity storeC.a recreation centerD.a library and a bookstore小题4:By writing the article, the writer hopes to _____.A.meet the graduation requirementB.look for another volunteer jobC.get more chances to readD.encourage people to offer help 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:D

解析


文章的作者是个美国学生,介绍在美国做志愿工作的重要性,通过自己的例子鼓励人们多提供帮助,介绍了一个慈善活动,希望中国学生可以参加。
小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:In fact, the school I attend even requires students to perform a certain number of hours of volunteer work per semester. 可知这篇文章是一个美国学生写的,选B
小题2:推理题:从最后一段的句子:There is a charity event, called One Book for A Window of Opportunity, in which Chinese students can donate a book to the children of the poor village Fangmaping. 可知这篇文章应该写给中国学生看的,选C
小题3:细节题:从第三段的句子:With all these options out there, I ended up doing most of my volunteer work at a school library and a non-profit bookstore called Friends of the Library. 可知作者是在图书馆和书店做志愿者,选D
小题4:写作意图题:从最后一段的句子:we each should do our part to help those who don’t have the chance. 可知作者是想鼓励人们提供帮助,选D

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“Aside from doing sch.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。

日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。

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