题文

Ball Management
Players should always keep a tennis ball in their hand or pocket during a match. Even the most patient tennis players despise waiting for their opponent to find a ball to serve(发球).
Behavior & Attitude
Even if you’re playing badly, you should not shout or look depressed in a friendly match. Undoubtedly, your attitude affects how you play, so try to have fun and stay positive.
Pace
Do not deliberately slow the game down. Play at the pace of the server and look ready. Servers also should not rush to start each point. You should re-do the point if you serve the ball before the receiver is ready. The receiver is out of luck, however, if he claims he was not ready after making an attempt at returning the serve.
For Spetators(观众)
Cheering
While it is seen as proper etiquette(礼仪)to remain silent during the live play, loud and spirited cheers are welcome after a hard-earned point. The players appreciate the recognition for their efforts and are encouraged to continue playing at a high level when the crowd is actively involved.
Leaving and returning to your seat
During live play it’s expected that all spectators will remain seated until the next break between games. Movements in the stands(看台) can serve as a distraction(分心的事物) to the players and can also block the view of other audience.
Photography
The issue of camera shutter(快门) noise has earned a lot of attention in golf, but luckily for tennis fans it’s much less of a concern on the court. While the noise produced by the camera is not seen as a major issue, flash photography should be avoided during live play.
小题1:During warm-ups, tennis player ______________.A.ought to hit a full paceB.can place their shots anywhereC.should not practice competitivelyD.had better run around the whole court小题2:According to the text, during tennis matches, _____________________.A.players can slow the game down when tiredB.players don’t have to keep a ball in their handC.the receiver shouldn’t return the serve if not readyD.loud cheers are not allowed even after hard-earned points小题3:It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____________________.A.flash photography is acceptable on the golf courtB.tennis fans can use flash photography during matchesC.the noise from cameras is not permitted in tennis matches D.tennis matches require a less degree of quiet than golf ones小题4:What’s the text mainly about?A.Some tips for tennis players to win a match.B.What to do while watching tennis matches.C.How to behave properly in tennis matches.D.Rules tennis players must obey in matches. 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
解析
文章介绍了网球运动中运动员有必须遵守的官方规定,但是还有人们必须了解的与官方规定同等重要的非明文规定。文章讲述几个重要的方面,例如赛前的热身,对球的管理,比赛中的举止和态度,速度等,另外人们也必须了解一些不成文的规定,例如欢呼,离开或回到你的座位上,拍照等。
小题1: C细节理解题。For the most part, you shouldn’t hit at full pace. Place your shots around the middle of the court so your opponent can easily return the ball without having to run around the court.句意为:在很大程度上,你不应该全速去打,要围绕着场地的中心去打,你的对手能够很容易地返球而不用来回的跑动。因此C是正确的。在热身运动中,不用具有竞争性的去打。
小题2:C细节理解题。You should re-do the point if you serve the ball before the receiver is ready. The receiver is out of luck, however, if he claims he was not ready after making an attempt at returning the serve.句意为:你应该重新再来一次,如果接球的人没有准备好。(在接球的人准备好之前,你应该重新再做),但是如果接球的人在试图去接了之后,再声称他没有做好准备,那他就太不幸了。所以C是正确的,在没有准备好之前,不应该接球。
小题3:D细节理解题。The issue of camera shutter(快门) noise has earned a lot of attention in golf, but luckily for tennis fans it’s much less of a concern on the court.相机快门的噪音在高尔夫球比赛中引起了很大的关注,但是幸运的是对网球迷来说,有关噪音的问题还没有太多关注。所以D是正解的,网球对噪音的要求还是低于高尔夫球的。
小题4:C综合理解题。文章从网球运动员和观众两个方面讲述了在网球比赛中应该注意的问题,包括动动员的热身和观从的拍照等,所在讲述了在比赛当中应该注意的问题是文章的中心。故C是正确的。
【考点】考查日常生活类文章的阅读理解。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“ Ball ManagementPlay.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。


