题文
In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally ____them and the job they do,although there are certain people who do not believe that the police____have the power that they do.What does a policeman actually do? It is not ____job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in ____.A policeman often has to control traffic, either____ foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, his time ____up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop ____motorists and help when there is an accident.
A policeman has to help keep the ___, too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we ___ the police to come and restore order. And they often have to ____ situation at great risk to their own ____.We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, ____ he is not a detective(侦探),will often have to help___and arrest criminals.
And ___ do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash, a____,a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police.___a policeman has to be ____to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the ___ world. The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it ____ well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could____do the job of a policeman.
小题1:A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire小题2:A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must小题3:A.a funnyB.a pleasantC.an interestingD.an easy小题4:A.itB.oneC.hisD.them小题5:A.onB.byC.underD.with小题6:A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching小题7:A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken小题8:A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition小题9:A.wait forB.callC.think ofD.expect小题10:A.turn toB.avoidC.deal withD.treat小题11:A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends小题12:A.althoughB.as ifC.howeverD.even if小题13:A.get rid ofB.questionC.look forD.sentence小题14:A.howB.whereC.whatD.who小题15:A.power failureB.fireC.thunder stormD.thief小题16:A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So小题17:A.providedB.promisedC.preparedD.presented小题18:A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole小题19:A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly小题20:A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:D
小题13:C
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:D
小题17:C
小题18:B
小题19:A
小题20:C
解析
小题1:答案 C [由下文观点排除A、B,作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神,而不是羡慕。]
小题2:答案 A [should指应该,此处译为“一些人认为警察不应该有他们有的权力”。]
小题3:答案 D [由下文可知,警察工作很繁忙,所以是不容易的。]
小题4:答案 B [由下文可知,一个警察要做很多工作,所以“a number of jobs in one”。]
小题5:答案 A [固定短语“on foot”。]
小题6:答案 B [在motorway上不能步行,只能行车,所以选driving。]
小题7:答案 C [speeding motorists是超速的机动车辆。]
小题8:答案 A [上文说“there is a fight”可知上文要警察维护和平。]
小题9:答案 D [“wait for”是等待某人,call是打电话召某人,think of是想起,expect sb to do sth是期待某人做某事。]
小题10:答案 C [警察面对情况是要处理的,所以要用deal with; treat是对待、治疗的意思。]
小题11:答案 A [警察处理情况也有危险威胁他们安全,所以应选safety, their own safety。]
小题12:答案 D [although与even if都有“虽然……但是”之意,但even if有强调之意,此处强调警察的作用。]
小题13:答案 C [“look for”是寻找之意,“get rid of”摆脱,question质问,sentence判处,此处是警察寻找并追捕犯罪分子。]
小题14:答案 D [此处问“我们将召唤谁,当一个紧急情况发生时”,选疑问代词who。]
小题15:答案 B [上文说“emergency”是紧急情况,A、B、C、D中只有a fire是紧急情况。]
小题16:答案 D [由上文可知我们面对紧急情况总是找警察,顺承下来用so表示结果。]
小题17:答案 C [上文结果是警察随时准备(prepared)面对(emergency)。]
小题18:答案 B [in the modern world在现代社会。]
小题19:答案 A [extremely是very的意思,此处praise警察的工作是very well。]
小题20:答案 C [这句话否定前移,应为“I think that I could not...”A、D都是否定之意,双重否定表肯定,故排除,forever不合语境。]
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“In Britain, people h.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。日常生活类阅读
日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。



