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On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at

On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at

题文

On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at school, in the park or at the movies---you can find one almost anywhere.
Carbonated
You can see bubbles(泡沫) in these! Of all soft drinks sold, about 75 percent are carbonated(碳酸的). But be careful, carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine is not very good for you in the summer because it takes water out of your body. And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.
Fruit juice
There are different kinds of juice. One kind is made only from fresh fruit. This kind of fruit juice may not taste sweet enough for some people, but it is nutritious(有营养的). Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it. Many young people buy this kind because the advertisements are good. It is bad for your teeth and bones to drink lots of this.
Energy drinks
These kinds of drinks have caffeine and things that make people get excited in them. They are sometimes called “party drinks”. Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.
Bottled water
We have lots of different kinds of bottled water, such as mineral water, purified water and distilled water(蒸馏水). They are clean and easy to drink. But it is best not to drink very cold water. It may make your stomach feel bad.
Sports drinks
Most of these have funny names like “Scream(尖叫)” and “G-Vital(激活)”. They have lots of vitamins and minerals in them. After you play sports, you may want to drink one of these.
But if you just spend your summer holiday sitting around watching TV, you won’t need them at all!
小题1:Which two types of drinks may make you overweight?A.Carbonated and fruit juice.B. Energy drinks and sports drinks.C.Carbonated and energy drinks.D.Fruit juice and bottled water.小题2: Which one may lead to your heart disease?A.Carbonated.B.Fruit juice.C.Energy drinks.D.Sports drinks小题3: After sports, you have sports drinks because______.A.they can take away your thirstB.they can put back minerals you’ve lost in sweat C.they have funny names that sound very excitingD.they have no sugar小题4:The writer wrote this passage to______.A.warn us to keep away from soft drinksB.teach us some useful ways of keeping healthy C.tell us how to choose a good one from all kinds of drinksD.make the advertisements for soft drinks 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C

解析


文章介绍了各种各样的饮料,目的是告诉我们怎样从众多的饮料中挑选一款好的饮料。
小题1:细节题:根据Caffeine is not very good for you in the summer because it takes water out of your body. And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.可知糖能使人超重,而碳酸饮料和一些果汁中都含糖,故选A。
小题2:细节题:根据Energy drinks, Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.可知能量饮料会引发心脏病,故选C。
小题3:细节题:根据They have lots of vitamins and minerals in them. After you play sports, you may want to drink one of these.可知体育活动后,喝运动饮料可以补充流汗时丢失的矿物质,故选B。
小题4:主旨题:根据全文内容以及On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at school, in the park or at the movies---you can find one almost anywhere.
可知作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们怎样从众多的饮料中挑选一款好的饮料,故选C。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“On a hot summer day,.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。

日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念:

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:

【题型说明】
该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。
【备考提醒】
为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点:
1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。
2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。
3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。
4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。

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