题文
阅读理解。 Organ TransplantationsThere were many horror stories in the 19th century about crazy (疯狂的) doctors who took a part of one
man's body and put it in that of another man's. The writers did not think it was possible, but in today's world
it is possible with some parts of the body-hearts, for example. But how far can this go in the future? Will
people be able to have new arms or legs, or even heads? It may not be crazy. We already have heart transplants
(移植), and artificial (人造的; 假的) arms, legs and hands. We have artificial muscles (肌肉) that use air to
move. We have computers which we put inside people to help make their bodies work. We can make artificial
ears, artificial eyes like small television cameras, and artificial throats, which make voices like the real thing. Mr.
White, a professor in a university in the United States says it will not be long before we have head transplants.
"We can do this with the technology (技术) we have now. There is only one big problem-when we cut off
the old head, the nerves (神经) which join the rest of the body to the head is also cut and broken. The new head
could hear and see, but body could not move. But in the future, scientists will be able to make the head grow its
own nerves and join itself to the nerves in the body, like a plant grows into the soil."
When will all this happen? In a few hundred years perhaps, says Professor White, who also says that his
ideas are as crazy as the ideas of the man who said a hundred years ago that it was possible to walk on the
moon. 1. The writers in the 19th century thought _____, so they wrote many horror stories. A. it was fearful to have transplants
B. it was impossible to have transplants
C. some crazy doctors killed a lot of people
D. some crazy doctors injured a lot of people 2. Nowadays, the dream of transplanting some parts of a man's body _____. A. has come true
B. is being studied by scientists
C. is being found out
D. hasn't been found out yet 3. With computers' help, _____. A. scientists have had head transplants successfully
B. scientists can complete heart transplants and many other sophisticated (复杂的) operations.
C. scientists can easily complete head transplants
D. it will not be long before heart transplants can be done 4. It's difficult to have a head transplant nowadays because _____. A. a new machine haven't been invented
B. nobody has done such an operation before
C. no doctor would do such a terrible operation
D. the way to connect the new head's nerves with the old body's has not been found out yet 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
1-4: BADD解析
该题暂无解析
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 Orga.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：
第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；
第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；
第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing)：
阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization)：
阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
