题文
阅读理解。 Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrialcomplexes for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything that goes
into the dumps would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would
provide energy if nothing else.
The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw
materials go into it what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if
a plant for recycling wastes were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as
steel and copper, but also paper and rubber as well.
Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When
this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first it will pass through metal bars which will
tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to
separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that grounders and rollers break everything that can
be broken. Finally the rubbish will pass under magnets, which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubbish and plastic will then be sorted out in the stage.
The first full-scale giant recycling plants are, perhaps fifteen years away. Indeed, with the growing cost of
transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants
before long. 1. The main purpose of the passage is to _____. A. show us a future way of recycling wastes
B. tell the importance of recycling plants
C. warn people the danger of some wastes
D. introduce a new recycling plant 2. How many stages are there in the recycling process? A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6 3. What is the main reason for big cities to build their recycling plants? A. To deal with wastes in a better way.
B. It's a good way to gain profits.
C. It's more economical than to dump wastes in some distant places.
D. Energy can be got at a low price. 4. The first full-scale huge recycling plant _____. A. have been in existence for 15 years
B. take 15 years to build
C. can't be built until 15 years later
D. will remain functioning for 15 years 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. the word"rubbish" will soon disappear from dictionaries.
B. dangerous wastes can be recycled into nothing but energy.
C. To recycle paper and rubber will still be impossible even with the new recycling methods.
D. Big cities will soon have their own recycling plants. 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
1-5: ABCCD解析
该题暂无解析
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解。 Within fi.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。



