题文
阅读理解。 In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources (资源), the harm from the traditionalbusiness model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and
the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed,
and that we must be able to develop in sustainable (可持续的) ways. That means growth with low
carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the healthy while using
its supply of natural resources.
Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study,
the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China,
for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the
global energy resolution. It is now trying hard to made full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing
great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil (棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have
grown more than 50%.
Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for
reducing carbon emissions (排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger
arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally,
governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and
redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable
one.
The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within
the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable
product industries. 1. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that ____. A. it makes the world warmer
B. it consumes natural resources
C. it brings severe damage to future
D. it makes growth hard to continue 2. What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A. China lacks wind and solar energy
B. China is the leader of the low-carbon market
C. High-speed trains are a low-carbon development
D. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests 3. To fully develop the low-carbon markets governments can ______. A. cut public expenses
B. forbid carbon emission
C. develop public resources
D. encourage energy conservation4. We can learn from the last paragraph that business have many chances to _______.A. develop sustainable products
B. explore new natural resources
C. make full use of natural resources
D. deal with the major challenge 5. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new business model
B. To compare two business models
C. To predict a change of the global markets
D. To advocate sustainable development 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
1-5: BCDAD解析
该题暂无解析
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 Inaw.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：
第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；
第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；
第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing)：
阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization)：
阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
