题文
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空1个单词。 When it comes to the world of computers, green computing is becoming one of the most popular
trends. But, what is exactly is green computing?
The term "green computing" is one that is being used in many different markets and areas all over the
world in today's global technology. Yet, many computer users out there aren't sure what it means. Green
computing is actually pretty easy to explain and to do-it is basically learning to use computer resources
more efficiently (有效地) to help the environment as well as making energy savings. The main goal of a
green computing program is to reduce the use of energy and materials that harm the environment. Green
computing helps to promote the use of biodegradable (生物所能分解的) products and recycle
computer parts whenever possible.
Green computing started as early as 1992, when the EPA created Energy Star, which is a voluntary
labeling program that promotes energy efficient computing equipment and technologies.
It was because of this program that many computer manufacturers launched sleep mode and millions
of computer users around the world began to adopt this policy to help save energy when they were not
using their computers. The term "green computing" began to be used around the same time as well, and
began to become a goal that more companies strive to meet over the years. There are several government agencies that have continued to help strive for better standards for computers and companies to help
promote green promoting. Energy Star was actually revised in October of 2006 to make the requirements stricter for computers,and also implemented a ranking system for products. Because of these new
requirements, there are over 20 states that have now established a special recycling program for old
computers and electronics to help with green computing.
Many of today"s IT systems are beginning to rely on both people and hardware to help push their
computer systems toward a more green computing system to help both the company and others. This is a
hard balance to achieve, as it has to satisfy users, management, and regulatory compliance (顺从). Even
the disposal of computer waste is all managed so that everyone in the circle is happy with the outcome.
Many companies are learning the best ways that they call go greener when it comes to their computing
and also help their business in the process. While many home computer users may not be quite as familiar with green computing as large firms, this term is starting to become more mainstream all around the world
and the requirements for new, better computers to help both the companies and the end users of the
equipment, as well as our environment, are becoming more and more urgent. Green computing
1. _____Learning to make2. ______ use of computer resources so as to save
energy and protect the environment. Main goalTo reduce the use of energy and materials that do 3. ______ to the environment. 4._____●In 1992 the EPA created Energy Star program, 5. _____energy efficient
computing equipment and technologies.
●Then many computer manufacturers launched sleep mode and many computer
users 6. ______ the policy to save energy.
●In 2006 Energy Star made the computer requirements 7. _______ and
implemented a ranking system for products.
●At 8. _______, over 20 states have established a specialrecycling program for
old computers and electronics. Present situation●Green computing requires the 9. ______ of users, management, and
regulatory compliance.
●Green computing is becoming more mainstream 10. ______.
●New, beret computers will help both companies and users, and protect the
environment. 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
1. Definition 2. better3. harm/damage 4. Development/History5. omoting 6. dopted 7. stricter 8. present 9. Satisfaction 10. globally/worldwide
解析
该题暂无解析
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“ 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：
第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；
第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；
第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing)：
阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization)：
阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
