题文
阅读理解。阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的要求)。 Anger and bitterness may affect your health. According to a research,forgiveness may help
you keep healthy,both physically and mentally.
Forgiveness-giving up anger toward another- can greatly reduce your body's anger and
stress responses,which affect your mental and physical health. Research conducted by the University
of Michigan's institute for Social Research has showed that people who for-give themselves and
others experience reduced feelings of restlessness,nervousness and hopelessness. Other researches
have found forgiveness can also lower blood pressure and heart rates.
"Stress worsens pain,tightens muscles and influences the smooth running of the immune(免疫)
system." says Fred Luskin,director of the Forgiveness Project at Stanford University." People think
they have unlimited storage of anger that will never do harm to their health,but they are quite wrong."
And good news:You don't have to be Gandhi to forgive others or ask for forgiveness." Forgiveness
is a teachable skill,which you can learn just like you learn to play the piano." says Luskin.
Remember these tips when learning to forgive:
Commit yourself. Do whatever you have to do to feel better. Forgiveness is for you not______.
Grasp the truth. Recognize that your primary bitterness comes from the hurt feelings and physical
upset you suffer now,not what offended or hurt you 2 minutes or 10 years ago.
Meet positive goals. Instead of mentally replaying your hurt,seek a new and positive future.
Live well. remember that a life well lived is the most important. Stop focusing on wounded
feelings-that gives the person who caused your pain power over you. Instead,look for love,beauty
and kindness around you.1. What's the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 8 words.)
2. List three feelings that forgiveness can reduce based on the text.(Please answer within 9words.)
①_________________________________________________________________________
②_________________________________________________________________________
③_________________________________________________________________________
3.Fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 6 words.)
4. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Keep in mind that living a good life is of vital significance.
5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
1. Forgiveness helps you keep healthy．/ Learn to forgive2. ①anger and stress
②restlessness
③nervousness／hopelessness(答案不唯一,写出3个即可)
3. for anyone else／for other person /for others
4. Remember that a life well lived is the most important．
5. 宽恕是一种可教(可学)的技能,你可以像学弹钢琴那样学习它.
解析
该题暂无解析
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 阅读下面短文并回.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：
第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；
第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；
第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing)：
阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization)：
阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
