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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is your skin that

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is your skin that

题文

(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is your skin that keeps your insides from falling out. It helps you warm up when you are cold, and it can cool you off when you are hot. It lets you feel things by touch.
Like the heart, stomach and brain, your skin is an organ. In fact, it is the largest organ in your body. But it is still easy to take skin for granted.  1  But skin has an important job to do.
Your skin is constantly protecting you.   2  When you take care of your skin, you are helping your skin do its job. And taking care of your skin today will help prevent future problems, like wrinkles(皱纹) and even skin cancer.
3   Keeping your hands clean all the time is especially important because they can spread germs(细菌) to the skin on other parts of your body.
4   Cold or hot water may hurt your skin. Wet your hands, then lather up with a mild  soap (香皂). You should rub everywhere, including the palms, the wrists and the nails. Wash them well, dry thoroughly with a clean towel and you’re done.
You'll also want to use warm water when you take a bath. Use soap to clean your body. Don't forget under your arms and behind your ears! Your face needs attention, especially as you enter puberty(青春期) and the skin on your face gets more oily.  5 A.One simple way to take care of your skin is to keep it clean.B.It is a good habit to wash your hands before and after meals.C.When washing your hands, use water that’s comfortably warm.D.It keeps infections out of your body and keeps you from getting sick.E. Unless there’s a problem, your may not think about your skin very much.
F. Your skin plays a more important role in keeping you healthy during your puberty.
G.It’s a good idea to wash your face once or twice daily with warm water and a mild soap. 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:E
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:G

解析


本文说明了压力对人的健康有害并且可能导致自杀,作者针对如何减压这一问题给出了一些建议。
小题1:根据But skin has an important job to do,故选E。
小题2:根据Your skin is constantly protecting you. 故选D。
小题3:根据Keeping your hands clean all the time is especially important because they can spread germs(细菌) to the skin on other parts of your body.故选A。
小题4:根据Cold or hot water may hurt your skin.故选C。
小题5:根据You'll also want to use warm water when you take a bath. Use soap to clean your body. Don't forget under your arms and behind your ears! Your face needs attention, especially as you enter puberty(青春期) and the skin on your face gets more oily.故选G。
点评:在答题中,应首先略读一下对话,了解一下对话的大致意思,然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文,把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后,再认真通读一遍全文,看看上下语意是否通顺,是否符合逻辑关系。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。

健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。

健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

   健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
   第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
   第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
   第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
   从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
  阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
  阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。

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