题文
It is no surprise that more and more people like bicycling, because it is fun, healthy and good. Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today, Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost.Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.
Folding bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases and control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride three times a week burns off five kilos of fat a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood.
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
小题1:From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _______.A．surprisingB．excitingC．expensiveD．popular小题2:When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may ______.A．pollute the environment aroundB．find something you didn't noticeC．go everywhere and use a little oilD．get off your bike and begin to work小题3:If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _______.A．get out of the carB．take it onto a trainC．put it in your purseD．go on airline websites小题4:One of the benefits of bicycling is that ______.A．you can fold the bicycleB．you will be friendly to othersC．you will be more relaxedD．you may get fatter and fatter小题5:Which of the following is True according to the passage?A．Bicycling is an enjoyable exercise for people.B．Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C．Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.D．Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:A
解析
文章介绍骑自行车的好处，除了方便，环保，还有利于健康，也可以改善人的心情。
小题1:细节题：从第一段的句子：It is no surprise that more and more people like bicycling, because it is fun, healthy and good.可知骑自行车现在越来越受欢迎，选 D
小题2:细节题：从第二段的句子：Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. 可知骑自行车在周围转可以发现以前没有发现的东西。选B
小题3:细节题：从第三段的句子：Folding bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you.可知可以把自行车折叠放在火车上。选B
小题4:细节题：从文章的倒数第二句话Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.可知骑自行车的一个好处是可以让人放松。选C
小题5:细节题：从文章的句子：It helps to prevent heart diseases and control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride three times a week burns off five kilos of fat a year.可知骑自行车是适宜的锻炼。选
A
点评：本文考查细节题为主，细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读中非常重要在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“It is no surprise th.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：
第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；
第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；
第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing)：
阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization)：
阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
