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In the past, the affairs happening inside one country had little influence on ot

In the past, the affairs happening inside one country had little influence on ot

题文

In the past, the affairs happening inside one country had little influence on other countries, even the neighboring ones. Therefore, incidents of food safety only affected and spread within one country, one city, one island or one village. However, with globalization, goods and products can almost flow freely between countries, regions, and continents. So the food safety problem is therefore no longer a national or regional issue, but rather a global one.
In 1997, Avian Influenza caused widespread panic in Hong Kong.It is said that the Avian Influenza originated from Shenzhen. Some Hong Kong people blamed the chicken farm staff on the mainland for the outbreak. The staff was accused of not thoroughly checking the health condition of the chicks under their care. It resulted in Hong Kong people's anger towards chicken farm staff in Shenzhen, whose supposed negligence(疏忽)contributed to the later spread of Avian Influenza in Hong Kong.
Worse still, in Germany, people have been warned not to eat cucumbers until tests can identify the source of a deadly E. coli outbreak. The scare has spread across Europe, with 16 people so far having been killed.In many people's minds, European countries have the strictest standards and checking procedures on their food safety. But the E. coli cucumber incident brought home the reality that it was not an effective defense against such an outbreak.
These diverse food safety issues from various parts of the world are enough evidence that food safety problem is not endemic in China. In fact, food safety is not even directly related to the development level of a place, thanks, no doubt, to the connectivity of our age. If we do not maintain our vigilance(警惕), people's confidence in food safety can be destroyed instantly—even in a developed country
小题1:Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Nowadays, food safety incidents spread inside one countryB.In 1997, Avian Influenza caused great fear in Hong KongC.16 Germans died of deadly E. coli after eating cucumbersD.Food safety is only related to the developing countries小题2:The underlined word "endemic" in the last paragraph most probably means "______"A.seriousB.commonC.urgentD.unique小题3:We can infer from the passage that ______A.food safety problems spread from one country to anotherB.the staff of a Shenzhen chicken farm caught Avian InfluenzaC.the strictest standards protected European people from getting E. coliD.China is a country where food safety problem is related to people's age小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Food Safety Problem Is a Global IssueB.Cucumbers Are Popular in European CountriesC.Avian Influenza Originated from ShenzhenD.Food Safety Issues Are Various from Country to Country 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:A

解析


本文叙述了由于社会的进步科技的发展,人们的交流更加方便,同时食品安全却成了全球的问题,一旦一个地方的食品出现了问题会对其他的地方带来很大的影响。提醒人们要时刻注意食品的安全问题。
小题1:细节理解题。根据In 1997, Avian Influenza caused widespread panic in Hong Kong.97年禽流感在香港引起了很大的恐慌,故选B。
小题2:词义猜测题。根据These diverse food safety issues from various parts of the world 可以猜测出地方性的,独特的,故选D。
小题3:推理判断题。根据So the food safety problem is therefore no longer a national or regional issue, but rather a global one.食物安全问题已经不是一个国家的问题而是全球性的问题,故选A。
小题4:标题归纳题。纵观全文可知主要叙述了食品安全已经是全球的问题了,故选A。
考点:

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“In the past, the aff.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。

健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念:

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。

健康环保类文章阅读技巧:

   健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
   第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
   第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
   第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
   从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
  阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
  阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。

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