题文
Are you still troubled by a disease called overactive bladder(膀胱)? Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?
You are strongly advised not to take TOVIZ if you have following symptoms:
Your stomach empties slowly.
You are suffering from eye problems.
You’re allergic to any ingredients of TOVIAZ.
Remember the possible side effects of TOVIAZ
Dry mouth.
Constipation(便秘)
Dry eyes.
Trouble empting the bladder
Remember to ask your doctor for a complete list, since these aren’t all possible side effects of TOVIAZ.
More Detailed Instructions to take TOVIAZ:
Your doctor may give you the lower 4mg dose of TOVIAZ if you have severe kidney problem.
Take TOVIAZ with liquid and swallow the tablet whole. Do not chew, divide or crush the tablet.
You can take either TOVIAZ with or without food.
If you miss a dose of TOVIAZ, start taking it again the next day.
Decreased sweating and severe heat illness can occur when TOVIAZ is used in hot environments.
Drinking alcohol while taking TOVIAZ may cause increased sleepiness.
小题1:What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To present a discovery on a scientific research.B．To give information about a kind of medicine.C．To teach patients ways of recovery from illness.D．To show the importance of taking proper medicine.小题2:The main function of TOVIAZ is to treat__________.A．kidney problemB．stomach problemC．dry mouth or eyesD．overactive bladder小题3:What can be inferred from the passage?A．There are only four possible side effects of TOVIAZ.B．Don’t take TOVIAZ if you are allergic to its ingredient.C．It’s unwise for people under 18 years old to use TOVIAZD．You may feel excited while eating TOVIAZ with alcohol.小题4:Which of the statements about taking TOVIAZ is TRUE?A．It’s OK to take it with food or without food.B．Chew the tablet well before you swallow it.C．Use TOVIAZ in hot environment to cure heat illness.D．If you miss a dose, do take it right away on the same day. 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
解析
试题分析
小题1:B 主旨大意。一个通过图片，二是通过第一段Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?得知，这是一个介绍药品的文章。故选 B项。
小题2:D 细节题。根据第一段Are you still troubled by a disease called overactive bladder得知这个药的主要是用来治疗overactive bladder这种病的。故选 D项。
小题3:C细节题。问，从文章中我们可以推断出什么来。根据第三段Remember the possible side effects of TOVIAZ
Dry mouth.
Constipation(便秘)
Dry eyes.
Trouble empting the bladder得了A项错误。根据第一段Why not try TOVIAZ, a medicine used to treat adults 18 years older facing such a condition?得知，应选 C项。
小题4:A 细节题。根据倒数第四行You can take either TOVIAZ with or without food得出A项正确。
考点 保健类阅读。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Are you still troubl.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧：
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：
第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；
第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；
第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing)：
阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization)：
阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
