题文
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn(顽固的), but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up(卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
小题1: According to the writer,you naturally show your secret and real personality _________.A.only in a normal nightB.only when you go to sleepC.only when you refuse to show yourself to the worldD.only when you change sleeping position小题2: Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?A.He or she is always open with others.B.He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.C.He or she is always easily upset.D.He or she tends to believe in others.小题3: Maybe you don't want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?A.He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.B.He or she is rarely ready to help you.C.He or she prefers staying at home to going out.D.He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.小题4:It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because __________.A.he or she always shows sympathy for peopleB.he or she is confident,but not stubbornC.he or she has more strengths than weaknessesD.he or she often considers annoying people 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
解析
文章大意:不同睡姿会展示出一个更加真实的自己。
小题1:B 细节理解题 根据第一段第二句“…but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.”及后文可知只有当你入睡时,你的睡姿会自然显示出你的秘密的、真实的个性。故选B。
小题2:C 细节理解题 第二段第一句提到A;第二段第二句提到B和D;第二段第三句“You don't like to upset people,…”你不喜欢让别人心烦推不出你总是容易心烦。故选C。
小题3:A 细节理解题 根据第四段第三句“You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people.“可知这类人因害羞宁可独处而不愿交际。故选A;B和D文章未提及;C前部分正确未提及。
小题4:B 情感推理判断题 最后一段中并未提及A;提到优缺点但未提及优点多于缺点,故排除C;D是对“You always say what you think even if it annoys people.”(你总是说你考虑的东西尽管这些话让人们烦恼)的曲解;此段“You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality.”可知B正确。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Everyone has got two.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。健康环保类阅读
健康环保累阅读概念:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分:
第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容;
第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明;
第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。
从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。
【阅读策略】
1、概要(Summarizing):
阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。
2、组织(Organization):
阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。



