题文
Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compare. They also enjoyed games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.Grown-ups can hardly find children’s game exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple game again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinary afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.
It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.
小题1:What is true about children when they play games? A．They can stop playing any time they like.B．They can test their personal abilities.C．They want to pick a better team.D．They don’t need rules.小题2:To become a leader in a game the child has to _____.A．playB．wait for his turnC．be confident in himselfD．be popular among his playmates小题3:What do we know about grown-ups?A．They are not interested in gamesB．They find children’s games too easyC．They don’t need a reason to play gamesD．They don’t understand children’s games小题4: Why does a child like playing games?A．Because he can be someone other than himself.B．Because he can become popular among friends.C．Because he finds he is always lucky in games.D．Because he likes the place where he plays a game.小题5:The writer believes that _____.A．children should make better rules for their gamesB．children should invite grown-ups to play with themC．children’s games can do them a lot of goodD．children play games without reasons 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析
小题1:由“Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores.”可知，孩子们的游戏不需要什么规则，故选D。
小题2:由 “He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn”可知。
小题3:从第二段中我们可以看出，成年人认为孩子们的游戏并不刺激，然而且玩而不厌，真是令人费解。故选D。
小题4:从第一段中 “Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compare.”这一句可以看出，孩子们玩游戏在一定程度上全是为了碰运气。
小题5:由全文可知，孩子们的游戏不需要规则，更不需要理由。由这一句 “They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished.”也能看出需选D。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Children have their .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导：
一、文章特点：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧：
针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
