题文
Tolerance: Respect the differences in othersYou may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place 36 you socialize and learn to get along with people. But this is 37 easy. What can you do 38 you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you discover that you have problems 39 your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the 40 to recognize and respect the 41 in others. We cannot change the way that other people act, 42 it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 43 with each other. Getting to know someone 44help you understand why they do things 45 from you. It is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad. 46 teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind.
One thing to 47 is the old saying, “Treat others how you want 48 ”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 49 to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate 50 it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to 51 who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you will be 52 of the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to 53 tolerance because it will make everyone’s lives easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is a very 54 , and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make 55 .
36.A.which B.where C.that D.when
37.A.very B.often C.not always D.really
38.A.unless B.since C.because D.if
39.A.getting along with B.making apologies to
C.getting away from D.fleeing from
40.A.reflection B.benefit C.patience D.ability
41.A.characteristics B.thoughts C.consequence D.differences
42.A.so B.and C.but D.although
43.A.moods B.habits C.relationships D.feelings
44.A.must B.may C.should D.can
45.A.fortunately B.easily C.differently D.attentively
46.A.Patience B.Experience C.Tolerance D.kindness
47.A.keep in touch B.keep in mind C.keep up with D.keep to yourselves
48.A.to treat B.being treated C.to be treated D.to be treating
49.A.attractive B.important C.desperate D.fantastic
50.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
51.A.change B.remind C.promise D.decide
52.A.convenient B.respectful C.negative D.unselfish
53.A.ignore B.cancel C.prevent D.practice
54.A.diverse B.same C.individual D.apparent
55.A.no difference B.an effect C.an apology D.a difference 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
36—40:BCDAD 41—45:DACBC 46—50: CBCBA 51—55: ABDAD解析
你是否爱生气?是否爱发火?是否爱看不惯?是否经常伤害周围的人?……于是,你常常问自己:“为什么我不快乐?”宽容,是生活中的一缕阳光,一片朝霞,一场润物细无声的春雨。以律人之心律已,以恕已之心恕人,多一点对别人的宽容,我们的生命就多了一份自由和快乐。36.此处where引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。
37.根据But可以看出“这并不总是那么容易。”
38.如果你不喜欢你的某个/一个同学,你该怎么办?
39.根据上文提示得出答案。意思是“在与……交往(get along with)……。”
40.宽容是认可和尊重别人(身上)的差异的能力。其他不符合句意。
41.宽容是认可和尊重别人(身上)的差异的能力。其他不符合句意。
42.前边表示的是原因,所以用so,,而and 则表示“并且,和”,前面的句子不表示并列关系,故不用and。but表示转折;though表示让步,都不和语境。
43.本文谈的是人际关系。句意为“彼此间形成更好的关系。”
44.may可以,其他词太绝对,can表示能力。
45.differently from…结构。
46.本文谈论的主题就是宽容(Tolerance)。
47.keep in mind意为“记住”,前面的one thing为keep的宾语。其他不符语境。
48.本句意思为“自己想让别人怎样对待你,你就去怎样对待别人。”所谓“已所不欲,勿施与人”。
49.这一点很重要。
50.如果你宽容了某事。something表示“某事”。要准确区别anything 与everything在肯定句中所表达的意义。something, anything, nothing, everything仍是高考考查重点。
51.没有人要求你去改变(你)自己。
52.be respect of“尊重”。尊重“差异”,回归主题。
53.根据第三段开头得出答案。
54.世界是多样花的,丰富多彩的。Diverse=different。
55.make a difference为固定短语,意为“有关系;有影响;有意义”;make no difference“没有区别/影响”
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Tolerance: Respect t.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



