题文
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Each age has its pleasure and its pains. The happiest person is the one who 21 what each age gives him without 22 any time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are 23 duties. Life is always giving 24 things to a child. He finds 25 in playing in the rain or snow. His first 26 to the seaside makes him wild. But a child has his 27 . He is not so 28 to do as he

wishes to. He is always told not to do this or that, or is even 29 for what he has done wrong. His life is therefore not perfectly happy.
When the young man starts to make his own living, he becomes free 30 the discipline(纪律) of schools and parents, but at the same time he is forced to accept duties. He can no longer 31 others to pay for his food, clothing and housing, but has to work if he wants to live 32 . If he spends most of his time playing about in the 33 he used as a child, he will go 34 . And if he breaks the 35 of society, he may go to prison. However, if he works hard, keeps out of 36 , and has good health, he can have the greatest happiness of seeing himself make rapid 37 in his job and of building up his position in society.
Old age has always been considered as the 38 time of life. But the old can feel the happiness of having come through the 39 of life safely and having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, 40 the young to continue the fight.
21. A. shares B. enjoys C. chooses D. refuses
22. A. saving B. offering C. hoping D. wasting
23. A. little B. a few C. few D. a little
24. A. delicious B. new C. similar

D. meaningless
25. A. discipline B. duty C. pleasure D. pain
26. A. knowledge B. thought C. visit D. play
27. A. characters B. pains C. mistakes D. habits
28. A. willing B. glad C. careful D. free
29. A. regretted B. punished C. praised D. apologized
30. A. in B. with C. against D. from
31. A. hope B. expect C. promise D. forbid
32. A. freely B. safely C. gladly D. comfortably
33. A. rain B. sea C. way D. work
34. A. bad B. wrong C. good D. hungry
35. A. peace B. rule C. law D. plan
36. A. power B. trouble C. order D. control
37. A. chance B. progress C. condition D. score
38. A. better B. worse C. worst D. best
39. A. battle B. hunger C. peace D. joy
40. A. keeping B. leaving C. remaining D. permitting 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
BDCBC CBDBD BDCDC BBCAB
解析
略考点
据考高分专家说,试题“第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1......”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。


