题文
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上。My mother used to ask me what was the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 21 what I thought was the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought 22 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy”. She said, “No. Many people are 23 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”
Several years passed 24 she asked me again. Since making my first 25 , I had often thought of the correct answer. So this time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are 26 fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
27 the years, Mother asked me a couple more 28 and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting 29 every year, my child.” Then last year, my Grandpa died. Everybody was crying when it was our 30 to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. Mom asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”
I was 31 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 32 between her and me. She saw the 33 on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really 34 your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 35 .” I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?” She replied, “No, it is 36 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough 37 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 38 when you need it.” Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a 39 one. It is sympathetic to the pain of 40 .
小题1:A.noticeB.believeC.doubtD.wonder小题2:A.loveB.healthC.soundD.sight小题3:A.blindB.deafC.lameD.foolish小题4:A.whileB.onceC.afterD.before小题5:A.discoveryB.decisionC.attemptD.suggestion小题6:A.learningB.thinkingC.growingD.changing小题7:A.BeforeB.TillC.BeyondD.Over小题8:A.waysB.thingsC.questionsD.times小题9:A.strongerB.tallerC.smarterD.nicer小题10:A.dutyB.turnC.pityD.chance小题11:A.shockedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.excited小题12:A.gameB.testC.matchD.job小题13:A.worryB.puzzlementC.regretD.pain小题14:A.enjoyedB.foundC.dislikedD.lived小题15:A.shouldersB.feetC.handsD.hair小题16:A.howB.becauseC.whyD.whether小题17:A.respectB.favorC.loveD.fun小题18:A.byB.onC.aboveD.for小题19:A.valuableB.usefulC.selfishD.precious小题20:A.othersB.the deafC.GrandpaD.the blind 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:A
小题16:B
小题17:C
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:A
解析
小题1:随着时间流失,作者一直认为自己的答案是正确的。故选B。
小题2:根据“My ears”可知,作者的回答与耳朵有关。sound“声音”。故选C。
小题3:妈妈的回答是否定的,因为很多人是聋的。deaf“聋的”。故选B。
小题4:距离妈妈再次问作者,已经是几年后的事情了。before“在......之前”。故选D。
小题5:自从第一次尝试着回答之后,作者一直在寻找正确的答案。Attempt“尝试”。故选C。
小题6:妈妈说作者勤于思索,学习得很快。故选A。
小题7:over the years“几年来”。故选D。
小题8:在随后的几年里,妈妈又问了作者几次。Time作“次数”来讲,是可数的。故选D。
小题9:妈妈夸作者越来越聪明伶俐了。smart“聪明是”。故选C。
小题10:考查固定句型。It’s one’s turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事”。故选B。
小题11:妈妈这个时候问作者,令作者感到吃惊。故选A。
小题12:作者以前认为这是他和妈妈之间的游戏。故选A。
小题13:puzzlement“困惑”。妈妈看到了作者脸上的困惑。故选B。
小题14:考查固定短语。live one’s life“生活”。故选D。
小题15:根据作者的疑问可知,妈妈说的正确答案是shoulders“肩膀”。故选A。
小题16:根据“Is it because...”这是因为......可知,此处用because。故选B。
小题17:根据妈妈的回答可知,肩膀可以给爱人和朋友依靠。故作者的妈妈希望作者有足够多的爱人和朋友。故选C。
小题18:根据“it is because on them...”可知,“在肩膀上”用介词on。故选B。
小题19:selfish“自私的,个人的”。至此,作者知道了,人体最重要的部分不是局限于单个人身上。故选C。
小题20:作者认识到要对他人抱以同情心。others泛指“其他人”。故选A。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



