题文
An old woman went suddenly blind. She promised a doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again. “If you fail”, she said, “ you will get nothing,” The doctor agreed with her.The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure her right away. Instead, each time he visited, he secretly took some of her things. When he had taken everything that he wanted, he cured her blindness and sent her a large bill. Now when the old woman could see again she noticed that all her things had gone and she refused to pay the bill. So the doctor took her before a judge.“What the doctor says is true.” she said to the judge. “But I say I’m not cured, because I still
can’t see any of the things in my house.”
The old woman won her case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.
小题1:The doctor didn’t cure the old woman right away because __________.
A. He didn’t know how to cure her B. He wanted to get a lot of money
C. He wanted to take the woman’s things D The woman refused to pay him
小题2: The woman was _______ .A.cleverB.greedyC.cruelD.dishonest小题3:The doctor was ________.A.honestB.a cheatC.a kind manD.ready to help others小题4:The word “case” in the last paragraph means ______.A.a single exampleB.a particular situationC.a question to be decided in a court of lawD.box小题5:Which sentence is right according to the passage?A.The judge didn’t believe the old womanB.The doctor cured the woman’s blindness in a short time.C.The woman got back all her things taken by the doctor.D.The doctor failed to get his pay . 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D
解析
1,C 推理判断题,第三行第四行中,“The doctor soon discovered ……some of her things.”医生很快发现了问题所在,但是他并没有很快治疗她,相反,他每一次去治病都偷偷带走一些东西。
2,A 推理判断题,这位女士看到她家的东西都没有了后,她对法官说她看不到她房间里的东西了,所以医生不该索要费用。B.greedy,贪婪的。C. Cruel,残酷的;残忍的;引起痛苦的。D. Dishonest,不诚实的。
3,C 推理判断题,医生很快发现了病因,却没有立即给患者治病,还拿走了患者家的东西。是个骗子,所以选B。
4,C 猜测题意题,诉诸于法官,case在这指的是案件;诉讼
5,D,事实细节题,最后一句,医生没有拿到治疗费,灰溜溜的离开了。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“An old woman went su.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



