题文
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Filled with sorrow, I didn’t notice the hardness of the chair I was sitting on. I was at the funeral(葬礼)of my 1 . The hurt was so intense(强烈的), and I found it hard to 2 at times.
Suddenly, I heard a 3 open and slam shut at the back of the church. Quick 4 hurried along the floor. A young man looked around in a 5 and then sat next to me. His eyes were full of tears.
“I’m 6 ,” he explained, though no explanation was 7 . After several eulogies (悼文), he leaned over and commented, “Why do they keep 8 Mary by the name of ‘Margaret’?” “Because that was her name, Margaret. Never Mary,” I 9 . “No, that isn’t correct,” he insisted. “Her name is Mary, Mary Peters.” “That isn’t 10 this is,” I replied. “Isn’t this the Lutheran church?” “No, the Lutheran church is across the street. I believe you’re at the 11 funeral, sir.”
The solemnness (庄严) of the occasion 12 with the realization of the man’s mistake bubbled (充溢) up inside me and came out as 13 . I peeked at the misguided man seated beside me. He was laughing, 14 . I imagined Mother laughing. At the 15 “Aman”, we darted(猛冲) out a door and into the parking lot.
“I do believe we’ll be the 16 of the town,” he smiled. He said his name was Rick and that 17 he had missed his aunt’s funeral, he asked me out for a cup of coffee. That afternoon began a lifelong 18 for me with this man who attended the wrong funeral. A year after our meeting, we were 19 at a country church. This time we both arrived at the same church, right on time.
Whenever anyone asks us how we 20 , Rick tells them, “Her mother and my aunt Mary introduced us.”
小题1:A.neighborB.sisterC.motherD.aunt小题2:A.stand B.imagineC.breatheD.explain小题3:A.boxB.doorC.bottleD.chair小题4:A.clapsB.songsC.steps D.noises小题5:A.moodB.row C.rushD.mess小题6:A.fullB.angryC.anxiousD.late小题7:A.necessaryB.impossibleC.naturalD.uncertain小题8:A.questioning B.namingC.callingD.asking小题9:A.whisperedB.shoutedC.reported D.cried小题10:A.whoB.whenC.where D.why小题11:A.rightB.sameC.different D.wrong小题12:A.workedB.matchedC.tiedD.mixed小题13:A.tearB.fightingC.singing D.laughter小题14:A.though B.yetC.tooD.still小题15:A.middleB.secondC.final D.first小题16:A.talkB.wordC.eyeD.idea小题17:A.althoughB.ifC.sinceD.before小题18:A.journey B.waitingC.dreamD.thought小题19:A.protectedB.marriedC.improvedD.placed小题20:A.livedB.metC.grew D.stayed 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:D
小题13:D
小题14:C
小题15:C
小题16:A
小题17:C
小题18:A
小题19:B
小题20:B
解析
小题1:这道题的答案隐藏在下文,第三段里这句话I imagined Mother laughing.可知选C。
小题2:根据上文的内容,他参加妈妈的葬礼,强烈的痛苦让他不能呼吸。故选C。
小题3:根据这一空后的open and slam shut 可知是门的开合。B合适。
小题4:这句的意思是地板上的快速的脚步声,所以选C。
小题5:这题考查词组in a rush,匆忙地。C正确。
小题6:根据上文的意思,这位年轻人来迟了。选late.D
小题7:根据句意是没有必要解释,选A necessary,impossible 不可能,natural自然的, uncertain不确定的,都不合适。
小题8:根据后面的by the name of ‘Margaret’理解成叫某人,选C项calling,name是命名,question是询问,ask问,都不合适。
小题9:从上文“Because that was her name, Margaret. Never Mary,”作者的语气是有些生气,所以用shout,B
小题10:根据上下文的逻辑推理,他们讨论的是这名死者是谁,所以选who。
小题11:根据上面两人的对话,年轻人参加的葬礼是错的。选D。
小题12:这里表示两种情感的交织,用mix ,选D。
小题13:根据当时的情节,和下文He was laughing, 可知作者是笑了。选D
小题14:同上题,作者和年轻人都笑了。选too。
小题15:下文说:we darted(猛冲) out a door and into the parking lot.说明葬礼结束了,最后一声阿门,选C。
小题16:理解题意,应该是我们会是镇上的人的谈资。选A-talk。
小题17:这里需要填连词,下文是因果关系,填since,意思是既然错过了葬礼,就请作者喝杯咖啡。C
小题18:根据词意搭配,这里表示终身的旅程。选A合适。
小题19:根据下文,两个人在教堂结婚了,故选B。
小题20:根据这句话的意思,别人问他们是如何相识的,填know.
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



