题文
Years ago, there was a very wealthy man who, with his devoted young son, shared a passion for art collecting. Together, they traveled around the world, adding only the 36 art treasures to their collection.
One year, as winter approached, 37 engulfed (吞没) the nation, and the young man left to 38 his country. After only a few short weeks, his father received a telegram. His beloved son was 39 in action. The art collector 40 awaited more news, 41 he would never see his son again. Within days, his fears were 42 . The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.
Upset and 43 , the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness. On Christmas morning, a knock on the door awakened the 44 old man. As he opened the door, he was greeted by a 45 with a large package in his hands.
He introduced himself to the old man by saying,“ I was a 46 of your son. I was the one he was 47 when he died. May I come in for a few moments? I have something to show you.”
As the two began to 48 , the soldier told of how the man's son had told everyone of his, not to mention his father's 49 of fine art. “I am no 50 ,” said the soldier, “but I want to give you this.”
As the old man unwrapped the package, he saw a portrait his son. Though the world would 51 consider it the work of a genius, the painting featured the young man's face 52 striking detail.
Overcome with emotion, the man 53 the soldier. After the soldier had left, the old man put the painting above the fireplace, pushing 54 thousands of dollars worth of art. His task completed, the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the 55 he had been given.
小题1:A.latestB.richestC.cheapestD.finest小题2:A.warB.fire C.storm D.flood小题3:A.save B.serve C.help D.build小题4:A.fighting B.actingC.missing D.dying小题5:A.anxiously B.calmly C.quietlyD.secretly小题6:A.wonderingB.doubtingC.fearingD.expecting小题7:A.comp1etedB.doubledC.removedD./confirm/ied小题8:A.lonelyB.tiredC.nervousD.frightened小题9:A.sadB.puzzledC.angryD.worried小题10:A.farmerB.soldierC.painterD.seller小题11:A.friendB.photographer C.partnerD.guard小题12:A.rescuingB.carryingC.guardingD.hiding小题13:A.argueB.moveC.talkD.eat小题14:A.description B.loveC.senseD.understanding小题15:A.reporterB.businessmanC.heroD.artist小题16:A.sometimesB.oftenC.neverD.still小题17:A.forB.inC.ofD.on小题18:A.treated B.questionedC.welcomedD.thanked小题19:A.ownB.asideC.upD.off小题20:A.treasureB.souvenirC.giftD.Package 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:A
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:D
小题16:C
小题17:B
小题18:D
小题19:D
小题20:C
解析
文章讲述的是一对富有的父子,喜欢收藏艺术品。一年儿子参军保卫国家,不幸在战场上为了救一位战友而牺牲了生命。后来,在圣诞节,儿子的战友给父亲送来了儿子的肖像画,悲伤的父亲非常珍惜这幅画,而他收藏的艺术品和这幅画比起来一文不值。小题1:形容词辨析。此处修饰的是art treasures艺术品,所以只能选择fine 精美的。
小题2:上下文。根据后文可知,他儿子在战场了救了一个士兵,所以是发生了战争。
小题3:上下文,根据上一句可知,发生了战争,所以他要报效国家,
小题4:上下文,根据后文可知他的儿子没有回来,暂时还不知道死活,所以是不见了。
小题5:上下文,因为他儿子还没有回来,所以他焦急地等待。
小题6:上下文, 他焦急地等待,害怕他再也见不到他的儿子了。
小题7:上下文,根据后一句 The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.可知,他已经得到证实,他的儿子牺牲了。
小题8:语境理解。他儿子去世后,他很伤心和孤独
小题9:上下文 同上
小题10:上下文。根据50空后面可知,他是一个士兵。
小题11:同上
小题12:同上
小题13:语境理解。随着二人开始交谈。
小题14:对艺术品的喜爱,根据第一段可知
小题15:我不是艺术家,但是我要给你找个。
小题16:根据语境可知此处为尽管全世界都不会认为这是一幅天才般的作品。
小题17:词组, in detail 详细地,
小题18:因为是老人的儿子的画像,所以他很感谢那个士兵。
小题19:push off 推开
小题20:此处指的是士兵给他的圣诞节礼物。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Years ago, there was.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



