题文
Last winter, when I was heavily pregnant(怀孕), I was visiting my sister and brother-in-law’s house. I had to park my car in a nearby parking lot because they didn’t have a place for parking. The snow was extremely heavy and there was lots of 1 on the ground, so not many people dared to go out that evening! When I left their house and 2 to my car around 11pm, I noticed that my car was the only one 3 .
Surrounded by silence, I rushed into the car nervously. When I finally tried to 4 away, my wheels began to spin(打滑). I realized I was stuck! I wondered what I should do. 5 , in my rear-view mirror(后视镜), I saw four teenage boys 6 my car. They were walking side by side in a line and behaved a bit like 7 ------ at least I thought that was what they looked like. My car was in a very 8 area and I was so frightened when I saw them. I was certain they were coming to my car to 9 me.
Terrified, I just froze. One of the young men tapped on my window 10 and said, “Excuse me, Madam, would you like some 11 ? You seem to have a problem with the car.” Still a little afraid, I said, “I am stuck.” And the young man said, “It’s okay. Stay in your car and we’ll 12 you out of the snow.” And they did! When they finally got my car out of the snow, they 13 and waved good-bye to me. I rolled down my window and thanked them, 14 to have judged them so poorly.
People like to judge the person they come across, and they are in turn judged by others. It’s natural that we judge others, but when we do this, we shouldn’t 15 the old saying, “Don’t judge a book by its cover.”
小题1:A.sandB.iceC.stoneD.water小题2:A.lookedB.escapedC.returnedD.pointed小题3:A.leftB.destroyedC.preparedD.sold小题4:A.walkB.runC.driveD.get小题5:A.Actually B.SuddenlyC.ObviouslyD.Finally小题6:A.damagingB.touchingC.hittingD.approaching小题7:A.robbersB.studentsC.policemenD.soldiers小题8:A.secretB.brightC.lonelyD.dirty小题9:A.supportB.harmC.serveD.warm小题10:A.rapidlyB.loudlyC.helplesslyD.gently小题11:A.changeB.adviceC.funD.help小题12:A.pullB.pushC.leadD.put小题13:A.waitedB.shoutedC.smiledD.joked小题14:A.sorryB.delightedC.confidentD.frightened小题15:A.hateB.stopC.followD.forget 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:D
解析
作者通过自己的亲身经历给我们讲述了一个不要以貌取人的小故事。小题1:考查名词。一个寒冬之夜,后面提及到作者的车在地上打滑,可知地面应该有冰。
小题2:考查动词。根据I left their house可知作者要返回她的汽车。
小题3:考查形容词。只剩下作者一辆车在停车场了。
小题4:考查动词。作者是开车来的当然要“驾车”离开。
小题5:考查副词。作者在思索该怎么办时,“突然”从后视镜中看到那几个男孩。
小题6:考查动词。根据They were walking可知作者看到几位年轻人朝她的车“*近”。
小题7:考查名词。根据I was so frightened when I saw them可知这几个人的行为看起来像“抢劫犯”。
小题8:考查形容词。上文提到茫茫夜色中只有作者一辆车,也没有其他人在外面,故用lonely。
小题9:考查动词。因为觉得看起来像抢劫犯,所以作者确定他们过来“伤害”她。
小题10:考查副词。根据Excuse me可知他“轻轻地”敲了敲作者的车窗。
小题11:考查名词。根据they finally got my car out of the snow可知他们想为作者提供“帮助”。
小题12:考查动词。由语境可知,是帮助把车“推”出去。
小题13:考查动词。车终于出来了,由此推断他们“微笑着”向作者挥手道别。
小题14:考查形容词。作者对自己的判断感到非常“抱歉”。
小题15:考查动词。这个故事告诉我们“不要以貌取人”,不要忘记这句古老的谚语。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Last winter, when I .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



