题文
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.There once was a happy monkey in the jungle. He was wandering all days, eating delicious fruit when hungry and 36 when tired. One day he came upon a house, where he saw a bowl of the most beautiful 37 . He took one in each hand and ran back into the forest.
The monkey tried to eat them, but hurt his teeth. The apples were made of wood, but they were beautiful, and when the other monkeys said that they 38 them, he held onto them even tighter.
The monkey admired his new possessions proudly as he wandered the jungle. The two apples glistened (闪亮) red in the 39 , and seemed perfect to him. He became so attached to them that he didn’t even notice his 40 at first.
A fruit tree reminded him, but he felt the apples in his hands. He couldn’t bear to set them down to reach for the fruit. In fact, he couldn’t 41 , either, if he was to defend his apples. This proud, but less happy monkey continued to walk along the forest trails (小路).
The apples became 42 , and the poor little monkey thought about leaving them behind. He was tired and hungry; he couldn’t climb trees or collect fruit with his hands 43 . What if he just let go (释放)?
Letting go of such 44 things seemed crazy, but what else could he do? He was so tired. Seeing the next fruit tree and smelling its fruit, the monkey stopped. He 45 the wooden apples and reached up for his meal. He was happy again.
Like that little monkey, we 46 carry things that seem too valuable. Letting go of them seems crazy. But 47 : only with open hands can we receive something else.
小题1:A.walkingB.shoutingC.restingD.crying小题2:A.bananasB.pearsC.stonesD.apples小题3:A.pickedB.carriedC.sawD.enjoyed小题4:A.rainB.sunC.shadeD.wind小题5:A.appearance B.hungerC.dangerD.home小题6:A.stopB.lookC.relaxD.breathe小题7:A.heavierB.largerC.tallerD.cheaper小题8:A.fullB.dirtyC.wetD.flat小题9:A.inexpensiveB.deliciousC.strangeD.valuable小题10:A.finished B.droppedC.soldD.passed小题11:A.alwaysB.seldomC.neverD.sometimes小题12:A.copyB.writeC.rememberD.Hope 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:C
解析
文章讲述的是一个猴子因为拿着非常喜欢的木头苹果而不愿意放下,从而导致他又饿又累,最终他意识到了要想吃东西,休息,必须放开这木头苹果,从而给我们也带来启示。小题1:句意理解,当他累的时候,他就休息一会。Rest意为休息
小题2:上下文,根据第二段的The apples were made of wood,可知,此处猴子拿走的是苹果
小题3:上下文,根据后面的he held onto them even tighter可知,其他的猴子说他们也喜欢吃这些苹果,他紧紧地抱住苹果不放、
小题4:语境,因为苹果在闪闪发光,所以肯定是在太阳的照耀下。
小题5:上下文,根据后面的A fruit tree reminded him可知,一颗果树提醒了他,他该吃动词了,所以是他非常喜欢苹果,以致于他忘记了饥饿。
小题6:句意理解,此处意为如果他要保护苹果的话,他也不能停下来。
小题7:语境,猴子越来越累,所以他感觉苹果越来越重了。
小题8:语境,因为他手里拿着苹果,所以他不能爬树去摘苹果,手里拿着苹果,即his hand full of apples.
小题9:句意理解,猴子非常珍惜,喜欢这些苹果,所以他认为放手这些珍贵的苹果看起来是疯掉了。
小题10:句意理解,根据猴子爬到了树上可知,他扔掉了苹果。
小题11:句意理解,像猴子一样,我们有时候也带着一些看起来很珍贵的东西,
小题12:句意理解,请记住,只有空着的双手才能得到别的东西。此处是作者给读者的一些启示。所用想让读者记住。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Directions: For each.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



