题文
I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. In the house with a large 21 across the road lived a taxi driver, a single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would 22 his taxi on the road. I 23 why he did not park it in the garage.Then one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage. In the afternoon he would come home 24 work, leave his taxi and go out for his 25 affairs in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was 26 .
I was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I 27 to be outside one evening two weeks 28 ,when the garage door was 29 and he drove out in his “own” car: a Rolls-Royce(劳斯莱斯)! It shook me completely 30 I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But 31 inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n)32 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and 33 him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was just something he drove for a living. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a(n)34 .
We go to bed every night and 35 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a 36 as close friends or go for a vacation as a 37 . We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our entire happiness and success on how high we 38 the social ladder—how much bigger and better a 39 we have. And we ignore our Rolls-Royce, by keeping it dusty in our garage. We should focus more on 40 we are than what we do!
小题1:A.window B.garage C.door D.yard小题2:A.park B.stop C.check D.repair小题3:A.knew B.understood C.asked D.wondered小题4:A.for B.out of C.without D.from小题5:A.business B.national C.personal D.public小题6:A.wasteful B.meaningful C.wonderful D.plentiful小题7:A.appeared B.intended C.expected D.happened小题8:A.later B.more C.ago D.before小题9:A.broken B.fine C.shut D.open小题10:A.once B.before C.when D.until小题11:A.far B.deep C.long D.little小题12:A.driver B.engineer C.father D.son小题13:A.called B.made C.elected D.turned小题14:A.experienceB.earning C.life D.position小题15:A.stay up B.wake up C.stay home D.go home小题16:A.competitionB.performance C.debate D.party小题17:A.family B.company C.team D.whole小题18:A.build B.climb C.stand D.lay小题19:A.house B.garage C.car D.taxi小题20:A.who B.what C.which D.Where 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:B
小题16:D
小题17:A
小题18:B
小题19:D
小题20:A
解析
文章讲述的是作者通过邻居的工作生活方式,意识到了我们在对待工作和家庭生活时候应当采取的态度。小题1:上下文,根据后文的 he did not park it in the garage可知,他家里有一个大的车库,但是他还把车停在马路上。
小题2:上下文,根据后文的why he did not park it in the garage可知,他把车停在了路上,作者就在想为什么不停在车库里。
小题3:同上,作者只是心里在纳闷,并没有真正去问他
小题4:根据In the afternoon可知,他是下班回来,out of work是失业
小题5:句意理解,下班后就可以去处理他的私人事务了,即personal affairs
小题6:句意理解,作者看到他回家后,处理私人事务还换了一辆车开,认为这太浪费了
小题7:句意理解,我一直对他的私车很好奇,一直没有看到,直到两周后的一个晚上,我碰巧在外面 happen to do意为碰巧干某事
小题8:同上
小题9:上下文,根据后面的he drove out in his “own” car可知,车库门打开,他开车出来
小题10:句意理解,当我意识到那意为着什么的时候,我彻底震惊了
小题11:句意理解,但是在他的内心深处,他把自己看作是另外一个。
小题12:上下文,根据后面的but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce可知,他是一个孩子的父亲
小题13:句意理解,全世界看到他的出租车,会叫他出租车司机,但是对他来说,出租车是为了谋生,而劳斯莱斯是为了生活
小题14:同上
小题15:根据every morning可知,早上起床
小题16:根据as close friends 可知,跟朋友在一起是参加聚会
小题17:跟家人一起去度假
小题18:常用搭配,跟ladder搭配的是ladder,意为爬梯子,这里指的是社会关系的梯子
小题19:上下文,根据后面的And we ignore our Rolls-Royce可知,这里对应的是上面讲到的邻居的出租车和他的劳斯莱斯,所以此处讲的是taxi'
小题20:句意理解,我们应当把中心放在我们是谁上面,而不是我们做什么工作。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“I moved to a new nei.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



