题文
A son and his father were walking on the mountains. Suddenly, his son falls, hurts himself and screams: “AAAhhhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he hears the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountains: “AAAhhhhhhhhhh!!!”Curious, he shouts: : “Who are you?” He receives the answer:” “Who are you?” And then he screams to the mountain: “I admire you!” The voice answers: “I admire you!”
Angered at the response, he screams: “Coward (one without courage)!” He receives the answer: “Coward!”
He looks to his father and asks: “What's going on?” The father smiles and says: “My son, pay attention.”
Again the man screams at the top of his voice: “You are a champion!” The voice answers: “You are a champion!”
The boy is surprised, but does not understand. Then the father explains: “People call this ECHO (回音) , but really this is LIFE. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is simply a reflection of our actions. If you want more love in the world, create more love in your heart. If you want more competence in your team, improve your competence.”
This relationship applies to (适用于) everything, in all aspects of life; life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
小题1:The boy is surprised because __________.A．he falls over his own feet.B．his father can shout as loud as he does.C．he hears his screams repeated.D．someone calls him a coward.小题2:What’s the father’s attitude towards life?A．hopefulB．disappointedC．upsetD．hopeless小题3:Which of the following sayings is in keeping with the father’s teachings?A．Faith will move mountains.B．A great talker is a great liar (说谎者).C．Love me, love my dog.D．Do well and have well. 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
解析
生活，犹如山谷回音，你付出多少，它还你多少。你抱怨，它还你抱怨；你热爱它，它也会热爱你。
小题1:从文章第一段中的Tohis surprise，he hears the voice repeating…可知，小男孩发现山谷对他的声音有回音，这让他感到吃惊，所以答案选C项。
小题2:考查推理题：从倒数第二段的句子：可知父亲是很抱有希望的，选A
小题3:主旨题：从最后一段的句子：This relationship applies to (适用于) everything, in all aspects of life; life will give you back everything you have given to it.”可知和父亲观点一致的说法是：付出总是会有回报的。选D。
点评：人生百味类短文要注意细节的理解。把握文章的故事发展的过程，从而判断作者的意图，以理解题居多。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“A son and his father.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导：
一、文章特点：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧：
针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
