题文
Dear Daughter,As we drove off from Columbia, I wanted to write to tell you all that is on my mind. First, I want to tell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia is a real testament (证明) of what a great well-rounded student you are. You should be as proud of yourself as we are.
Your college years will be the most important of your life. It is in college that you will discover what learning is about. This will be the period when you go from teacher taught to master inspired, after which you must become a self-learner. So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn is of no practical use in real life, the learning skills you get will be something you will value forever.
Follow your passion in college. Take courses you think you will enjoy, don't be bothered by what others think or say, but make up your own mind. Most importantly, make true friends and be happy. Don't worry about their hobbies, grades, looks, or even personalities.
Start planning early what you'd like to do. Where would you like to live? What would you like to learn? I think your plan to study fashion is good, and you should decide where you want to be, and get onto the right courses. I will always be there for you, but the time has come for you to be in the driver's seat-this is your life, and you need to be in control. Being in control feels great. Try it, and you'll love it!
So please treasure your college years - make the best use of your free time, become an independent thinker in control of your destiny, and learn through your successes and challenges.
May your years at Columbia be the happiest of your life, and may you grow into just what you dream to be.
Love
Dad & Mom
小题1:We can read between the lines that ________.A.Dad has a strong love for his daughterB.Dad is very strict with his daughterC.Dad always worries about his daughterD.Dad is much concerned about his daughter's health小题2:The underlined word "destiny" in the passage is the closest in meaning to "_______".A.weightB.lifeC.position D.time小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Plan things before you do them.B.Self-learning is very important in college.C.Follow your passion and what other people say.D.Leading a life is just like driving a car.小题4:The purpose of the author in writing the letter is to tell his daughter to ________.A.smile to her trouble in lifeB.fight till she succeedsC.be confident and happyD.make the most of her college 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
解析
本文是一位父亲写给女儿的信,从信的内容我可以看出父亲对女儿的深深的爱和关心。
小题1:A 推理题。本文是一位父亲写给女儿的信,从信的内容我可以看出父亲对女儿的深深的爱和关心。故A正确。
小题2:B 推理题。根据本句So please treasure your college years - make the best use of your free time, become an independent thinker in control of your destiny,说明是父亲下文女儿能够珍惜大学生活,成为一个独立的思考者并能够控制住自己的生活。故B正确。不可能的体重,职位和时间。
小题3:C 细节题。根据第三段倒数第3,4行Take courses you think you will enjoy, don't be bothered by what others think or say说明父亲建议女儿不要过于在乎别人的看法,故C正确。
小题4:D 主旨大意题。根据文章倒数第二段可知本文中父亲最后对女儿的希望就是希望女儿那个充分利用大学生活。故D正确。
点评:本文中父亲对女儿的关爱一览无余。考查推理题为主,推理判定题要在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上,把握文章的真正内涵。①要吃透文章的字面意思,从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索,这是推理的前提和基础;②要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工,由表入里,由浅入深,从具体到抽象,从非凡到一般,通过分析、综合、判定等,进行深层处理,符合逻辑地推理。不能就是论事,断章取义,以偏概全。③要忠实于原文,以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。立足已知,推断未知。立足现在,猜测未来。不能主观臆想,凭空想象,随意揣测,更不能以自己的观点代替作者的观点;④要把握句、段之间的逻辑关系,了解语篇的结构。要体会文章的基调,揣摸作者的态度,摸准逻辑发展的方向,悟出作者的弦外之音。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Dear Daughter,As we .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



