题文
The young couple had another quarrel. They were sitting silently when the landlady(女房东) came in and asked, “You don’t 36 the house any more?” He kept silent and she 37 shook her head.The landlady began 38 the house. After looking around, the landlady screamed, “See how you have 39 my house? The walls are full of nails(铁钉)! How could I rent it to others?”
She began looking around her 40 room. Four years ago on the wedding night, he felt deeply 41 to her, saying, “I feel so sorry to you for 42 you live in this small room. In the future I will buy our own big house.”
This tiny room has two nails on the wall next to the door, one for her bag and the other 43 . At that time, she threw all her stuff(填充物)such as her bag and umbrella on the 44 once she entered the room, staring at the whole 45 and feeling terribly upset. Then he began 46 more nails into the wall. There were three nails on the left, on which 47 his clothes yesterday and four on the right used to 48 their wedding photo frame.
The landlady started to pull the nails out with a tool. After the nails were 49 , the walls were left with countless holes. Suddenly, she felt heartbroken as if she were 50 nonstop through these holes.
She 51 to her feet and exclaimed, “Stop removing the nails! We will rent the house 52 we buy our own!” He gazed at her surprised, and then turned round, tears over his cheek.
She 53 realized that marriage was like a wall and that all 54 and “cold wars” were like the nails on the wall. 55 , when they were removed, only a wall with holes would remain. But if all the nails were still in their own places, the wall was still complete and reliable.
小题1:A.likeB.cleanC.rentD.keep小题2:A.simplyB.barelyC.coldlyD.proudly小题3:A.observingB.examiningC.watchingD.spotting小题4:A.sharedB.ruinedC.keptD.decorated小题5:A.familiarB.dirtyC.emptyD.bright小题6:A.devotedB.attachedC.optimisticD.guilty小题7:A.leavingB.havingC.askingD.getting小题8:A.clothesB.picturesC.umbrellasD.hats小题9:A.floorB.wallC.ceilingD.door小题10:A.troubleB.messC.confusionD.order小题11:A.puttingB.strikingC.drivingD.beating小题12:A.hungB.fastenedC.droppedD.swung小题13:A.connectB.fixC.hangD.put小题14:A.replacedB.separatedC.unfastenedD.removed小题15:A.cryingB.achingC.bleedingD.disturbing小题16:A.jumpedB.heldC.stuckD.got小题17:A.ifB.unlessC.asD.until小题18:A.especiallyB.eventuallyC.fortunatelyD.sadly小题19:A.chaos(混乱)B.troublesC.quarrelsD.challenges小题20:A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.ThusD.However 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:C
小题16:A
小题17:D
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:D
解析
这篇文章介绍一对夫妇争吵后,不在准备继续租房子,但墙上的钉子唤起了他们同甘共苦的回忆,两人决定重新生活。
小题1:考查动词:A. like喜欢B. clean打扫C. rent租赁D. keep保持,从下文的How could I rent it to others?”可知用rent,选C。
小题2:考查副词:A. simply只是B. barely光秃秃地C. coldly冷淡地D. proudly骄傲地,她只摇摇头。选A。
小题3:考查动词:A. observing观察B. examining检查C. watching 观看D. spotting突然看见,房东开始检查房间。选B
小题4:考查动词:A. shared分享B. ruined毁了C. kept保持D. decorated装饰,从后面的The walls are full of nails(铁钉)!可知房子是被毁了。选B。
小题5:考查形容词:A. familiar熟悉的B. dirty脏的C. empty空的,D. bright明亮的,她开始环顾这个熟悉的房间。选A。
小题6:考查形容词:A. devoted忠诚的,B. attached迷恋的,C. optimistic乐观的D. guilty有罪的,内疚的,从后面的“I feel so sorry to you,可知选D。
小题7:考查动词:A. leaving离开B. having拥有,使得,C. asking问D. getting得到,从后面的内容:you live,知道用have sb do这个结构。选B。
小题8:考查名词:A. clothes衣服B. pictures图画C. umbrellas伞,D. hats帽子,从后面的such as her bag and umbrella可知选C。
小题9:考查名词:A. floor地板B. wall墙C. ceiling天花板D. door门,她把自己的东西都扔在地上。选A。
小题10:考查动词:A. trouble困难B. mess一团糟,C. confusion困惑D. order秩序,看着这些乱糟糟的东西。选B。
小题11:考查动词:A. putting放置B. striking打击C. driving开车D. beating击打,他把更多的钉子打进墙里面,选C。
小题12:考查动词:A. hung悬挂,B. fastened记牢C. dropped仍,掉下D. swung摇摆,在钉子上挂衣服。选A。
小题13:考查动词:A. connect连接B. fix确定,固定C. hang悬挂D. put放,左边的四个钉子是固定他们结婚的相框的。选B.
小题14:考查动词:A. replaced代替B. separated分离C. unfastened解开D. removed去掉,钉子都被去掉了。选D。
小题15:考查动词:A. crying哭,B. aching疼,C. bleeding流血D. disturbing打扰,从前面的she felt heartbroken可知选C。
小题16:考查动词:A. jumped跳,B. held持有,C. stuck卡住D. got得到,jump to one’sfeet跳起来,选A。
小题17:考查连词:A. if如果,B. unless除非,C. as当…时候,D. until直到,我们会一直租到买自己的房子。选D。
小题18:考查副词:A. especially尤其B. eventually最终C. fortunately幸运地D. sadly悲伤地,她意识到婚姻就像一堵墙,选B。
小题19:考查名词:A. chaos(混乱) B. troubles麻烦C. quarrels争吵D. challenges挑战,和and “cold wars”并列的是争吵。选C。
小题20:考查副词:A. Therefore因此,B. Besides此外,C. Thus因此D. However然而,然而,如果这些钉子都去掉只有满是洞的墙还在。选D。
点评:这篇文章细节描写比较多,学生要仔细体会,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“The young couple had.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



