题文
Children today would rather toy with new technologies. The role of children has changed as well as that of teens. The world has truly evolved (进化)throughout the years.Today,a typical day in the life of a five year old is entirely different from what it once was. A few decades ago children used to work. They did the kind of work parents do today. Today there are shows on which children are putting pounds of makeup on and have flashing things all over their bodies. This makes a child want to paper over all of their imperfections. They think they have to look perfect all the time.
Teens have changed as well. My grandma got married when she was thirteen. Girls who had an arranged marriage had no time to play because they were expected to cook, clean,take care of the kids, and do housework every single day. Today,we go to school every morning, maybe participate in some after-school activities, and possibly go to work for extra cash. Then we go home and do homework, and eat. After all of this we have to find the time to socialize by texting, talking on the phone, or logging on to social networking sites. We enjoy ourselves a lot.
The generation before us complains about how they did not have the things we have now. They say we are not appreciative and do not value life or just do not care about our futures anymore. Let's make a change! The youth have the power to work on whatever they believe in and make a difference in the world. Take advantage of your resources. It is never too late to make a positive change in our world.
小题1:The role of children and teens has changed mainly because _____.A.new technologies are developing and widely usedB.they don't have to work hard as their parents didC.their world has truly evolvedD.they look perfect all the time小题2:The underlined phrase (in the 2nd Para. ) probably means to _____.A.put up with B.make up for C.put aside D.cover up小题3:We can learn from the text that nowadays teenagers _____.A.do housework as their parents didB.are having a social life in richer waysC.are seldom satisfied with what they haveD.don't appreciate and value life小题4:The author's attitude towards changes of teen’s life is _____.A.critical B.neutral C.optimistic D.complaining 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C
解析
本文讲述了现在的孩子们的生活随着科技的发展,发生了很重大的变化。作者对这种变化是抱着乐观的态度的,他认为年轻人应该去用自己的方式去改变这个世界,对世界要有积极的态度。
小题1:推断题。从第一自然段及第三自然段可知,现在的孩子们和青少年与十年前的不一样了,科学技术的发展及其广泛的运用是主要原因。故选A。
小题2:推断题。Today there are shows on which children are putting pounds of makeup on and have flashing things all over their bodies. This makes a child want to paper over all of their imperfections.从这两句可知,现在的孩子们花重金化妆,打扮,是为了掩盖他们的缺陷。故选D。
小题3:推断题。从第三自然段After all of this we have to find the time to socialize by texting, talking on the phone, or logging on to social networking sites. We enjoy ourselves a lot.可知,现在的青少年社交的方式更多了,通过短信、电话、网络等等。故选B。
小题4:推断题。从最后一段Let's make a change! The youth have the power to work on whatever they believe in and make a difference in the world. Take advantage of your resources. It is never too late to make a positive change in our world.可知作者认为年轻人有权力来做他们想做的事情,来改变这个世界。所以作者对年轻人生活的改变态度是乐观积极的。故选C。
点评:文章重在理解作者的感情基调,从全文来看,本文大部分在讲现在孩子的生活与以往的不一致,讲到了对这种现象人们的一些看法。最后作者话锋一转,表达出了自己截然相反的意见,由此可见对于议论文的文章重在把握作者的感情色彩,答题时不断提醒自己作者在讲什么,作者的是在褒义还是在贬斥,这一点非常重要。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Children today would.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



