题文
A great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. about this, he told the following story.An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. she tried her best to reach the side, but she couldn’t move at all. The poor ant got too tired but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. With a pity, the bird threw a piece of wood. With it the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in grass she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the bird, he wished to kill her, and he would certainly do so, but the ant bit(咬) him in one of his feet and at that moment the bird flew away at once. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird herself that had saved her life.
小题1: According to the French writer, we often need help from others, so we should _____ .A.help others as much as we canB.help the people who may be useful to usC.get as much help as we canD.first need to help ourselves小题2:Why could the bird fly away at once?A.Because the bird could fly very fast.B.Because the man hurt his feet himself.C.Because the man didn’t want to kill her.D.Because the ant bit the man in one of his feet.小题3:The writer tells this story to show ____ _. A.how brave the bird isB.even the small can help the greatC.how an ant saved a birdD.how clever the ant is小题4:The title of this story can be “___ __”. A.The AntB.PityC.HelpD.The Bird 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C
解析
这篇文章讲述了我们应该尽可能多的帮助别人,因为我们自己常常需要别人的帮助,甚至弱小的也可以帮助强大的。文章引用了一个小故事进行了说明。
小题1:细节题。根据文章A great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can because we often need help ourselves.一个伟大的法国作家说我们应该尽可能多的帮助别人,因为我们自己常常也需要帮助。故选A
小题2:细节题。根据文章the ant bit(咬) him in one of his feet and at that moment the bird flew away at once.蚂蚁咬了他一指脚,就在那个时刻,小鸟立马飞走了。故选D
小题3:细节题。根据文章The small even can help the great. about this, he told the following story.这个作家给我们讲这个故事是想告诉我们弱小的也可以帮助强大的。故选B
小题4:主旨题。这篇文章主要就是讲述人人都要互相帮助。故选C
点评:文章围绕弱小的也可以帮助强大的中心思想来展开讲述。解答此类文章需要对文章花两分钟过的时间进行浏览,把握作者写作的大意,对于议论的阅读需要在所举出的故事或是论据中把握好作者的感情色彩,答题时紧紧围绕这个感情色彩进行作答。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“A great French write.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



