题文
All the definitions(定义) and facts in a dictionary or book do not convey what friendship is really about. It cannot be understood through 36 . The only way to understand friendship is through experience, which 37 all the senses.Friendship can be seen. It is seen in an old couple sitting in the park holding hands. It is seen in a child freely 38 the last cookie. It is not 39 to see friendship; it is always there for eyes that can see.
Friendship can be heard. It is heard in the words of two friends squeezing in lunch together on an extremely 40 day although they have a lot of things to do. It is the way they 41 each other, not the words. Friendship can be heard by those willing to listen.
Friendship is 42 in a touch. It is a pat on the back from a teammate, a high five between classes, and the wet kiss from the family dog. The touch 43 more than words or gestures. It is 44 understood and clearly shows the feelings.
Friendship has a taste. It tastes like homemade bread: the ingredients all measured and planned, then carefully 45 , then the quiet 46 as the dough(生面团) rises. Hot from the oven, the bread tastes more than the sum of its ingredients 47 there are the thoughts of the baker as her hands mix the flour or her 48 as she waits for the dough to rise. 49 and unmeasured, this is the ingredient that 50 . Warm, fresh from the oven, the difference you taste is 51 .
Friendship has a smell. It smells like the slightly burnt cookies your brother made especially for you. It smells like your home when 52 it after being away for a long tome. Friendship has 53 smells.
Finally, more than the other senses, friendship is a(n) 54 of the heart. It is the language of the heart --- a language that, whether seen, felt, heard, or tasted, is understood by the 55 . Like air fills the lungs, friendship fills the heart, allowing us to experience the best life has to offer: a friend.
小题1:A.readingB.studyingC.wordsD.gestures小题2:A.expectsB.involvesC.affectsD.expresses小题3:A.eatingB.holdingC.choosingD.sharing小题4:A.commonB.formalC.difficultD.private小题5:A.busyB.toughC.badD.important小题6:A.look atB.talk toC.care for D.play with小题7:A.feltB.givenC.discoveredD.remembered小题8:A.understandsB.explainsC.communicatesD.knows小题9:A.perfectlyB.instantlyC.hopefullyD.thankfully小题10:A.tastedB.preparedC.mixedD.supplied小题11:A.waitingB.workingC.changeD.competition小题12:A.andB.becauseC.untilD.unless小题13:A.patienceB.confidenceC.toleranceD.dependence小题14:A.UnfinishedB.UncoveredC.UnseenD.Unmoved小题15:A.comes to lifeB.makes the differenceC.makes senseD.takes effect小题16:A.happinessB.comfortC.friendshipD.hardship小题17:A.winning backB.stepping intoC.helping outD.carrying on小题18:A.strongB.strangeC.naturalD.various小题19:A.experienceB.thoughtC.rewardD.result小题20:A.partnersB.sensesC.heartD.family 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:B
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:C
解析
文章介绍了友谊的含义,可以用眼睛看,耳朵听,触摸去感觉,鼻子去闻,用心去感受。
小题1:考查名词:A. reading阅读B. studying学习C. words单词D. gestures手势,友谊的含义是不能通过单词表达的。选C
小题2:考查动词:A. expects期望B. involves 涉及C. affects影响D. expresses表达,唯一的理解友谊的方法是通过经历,这涉及各种感觉。选B
小题3:考查动词:A. eating吃B. holding 保持C. choosing选择D. sharing分配,这可以在孩子中自由的分享糖果。选D
小题4:考查形容词:A. common普通的B. formal正式的C. difficult困难的D. private私人的,看到友谊不难,只要眼睛可以看见。选C
小题5:考查形容词:A. busy忙的B. tough困难的C. bad 难的D. important重要的,从后面的although they have a lot of things to do.可知是“忙的”,答案是A
小题6:考查词组:A. look at看见B. talk to谈话C. care for喜欢D. play with玩耍,句意:是他们谈话的方式不是说的话。选B
小题7:考查动词:A. felt感觉B. given给C. discovered发现D. remembered记得,友谊可以通过触摸感觉到。选A
小题8:考查动词:A. understands理解B. explains解释 C. communicates交流D. knows 知道,触摸传达的不仅是话语或手势。选C
小题9:考查副词:A. perfectly完美地B. instantly立即地C. hopefully有希望的,D. thankfully感谢的,它可以立刻被理解被清楚的感觉到。选B
小题10:考查动词:A. tasted品尝B. prepared 准备C. mixed混合D. supplied供应,配方都称好了,混合在一起。选C
小题11:考查动词:A. waiting等待B. working工作,C. change改变D. competition竞争,然后安静的等待生面团发起来。选A
小题12:考查连词:A. and并且B. because因为C. until直到,D. unless除了,出炉的面包的味道超过配方,因为里面加入了烘培师的想法。选B
小题13:考查名词:A. patience耐心B. confidence信任C. tolerance容忍D. dependence依赖,在她等待生面团发酵的耐心。选A
小题14:考查过去分词:A. Unfinished未完成的,B. Uncovered揭露的C. Unseen 看不见的D. Unmoved没有被感动的,看不见的,没有测量过,是配方有影响。选C
小题15:考查词组:A. comes to life恢复生气B. makes the difference有影响C. makes sense有意义D. takes effect生效,解析同上。选B
小题16:考查名词:A. happiness快乐B. comfort安慰C. friendship友谊D. hardship困难,温暖又新鲜,你品尝的是友谊。选C
小题17:考查词组:A. winning back赢回B. stepping into走进C. helping out帮助解决问题,D. carrying on进行,友谊就像离家很长时间又回到家的感觉。选B
小题18:考查形容词:A. Strong强壮的B. Strange奇怪的C. Natural自然的D. Various各种各样的,友谊有不同的味道。选D
小题19:考查名词:A. Experience经历B. Thought想法C. Reward回报D. Result结果,友谊是心的经历。选A
小题20:考查名词:A. Partners伙伴B. Senses感觉C. Heart心D. Family家庭,这是新的语言,是新能理解的语言。选C
点评:文章介绍了友谊的含义,可以用眼睛看,耳朵听,触摸去感觉,鼻子去闻,用心去感受。要求考生具有扎实的英语词组、短语、习惯用法等英语搭配的知识,这对于理解文章的逻辑关系特别有利。文章的逻辑关系不外乎列举、原因、结果、让步、对照、补充、目的、条件等关系。解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“All the definitions(.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



