题文
When I was younger it seemed that the super hero was Batman or Spiderman. As I grew up, I looked to real people with some of these qualities to be my super hero including being strong, honest, friendly, brave, skilled, hardworking, and reliable. The person I think of when I hear these words is my dad.My dad is one of the toughest people I have ever met. He has been through it all. When I was five, 60 percent of his body was burned. In 1999 he fell from a tree, breaking his arm and shattering his ankle. In 2004, he had a liver transplant (移植) after being on the list for six years after a bad blood transfusion that gave him Hepatitis C. Now, my dad is 45 years old and feels better than he has in 15 years.
My dad is one of the most reliable people I know. Anything I ask of him, he does. Whenever he tells me he is going to do something, it is always done before I get home from work. Whenever I need my dad, he is there. When I was ten and he told me my grandmother was going to die, I felt really down. He was the one there trying to cheer me up.
My dad has worked hard for everything he has. At home, he is always busy doing projects and has painted every room in our house. After our shop was built, he constructed an office you would think a professional built. When I do something stupid, he helps me fix it. Of course, he does his complaining, but I know he likes fixing things just as much as I like tearing them up.
My dad has been one of the greatest parts of my life. I have learned a lot from watching him and I don’t believe I will ever meet anyone like him. I hope when I grow up, I can possess the same qualities as my dad, and have someone look up to me as a good role model. This is why my dad is my hero.
小题1:The author describes his father as reliable mainly _________.A.by appearanceB.by exampleC.by comparisonD.by behavior小题2:What does the underlined word “shattering” mean in Paragraph 2?A.breakingB.transplantingC.burningD.destroying小题3:The second paragraph is mainly about ___________?A.the reasons why 60% of Father’s body was burned.B.the successful skin transplant in 2010.C.the sufferings Father has gone through in the last 15years.D.the operations that Father had through his 45 years of struggle小题4:Which of the following can best describe the father?A.busy, tough and reliableB.strong, skilled and optimisticC.tough, reliable and hardworkingD.rough, reliable and friendly小题5:Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A.My Father—My HeroB.My Father and IC.A Man Who SurvivedD.A Good Model to Respect 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A
解析
本文讲述了父亲才是我真正的英雄,并在文章中详细描述了父亲的多种品质。
小题1:B 推理题。根据第三段2,3,4行Anything I ask of him, he does. Whenever he tells me he is going to do something, it is always done before I get home from work. Whenever I need my dad, he is there.可知作者通过列举多个例子来证明爸爸值得信赖,言出必行。故B正确。
小题2:A 推理题。根据In 1999 he fell from a tree, breaking his arm and shattering his ankle.可知他从树上摔了下来,表示脚踝摔折了,胳膊也摔折了。故该词是指A项含义。
小题3:C 段落大意题。根据本段内容和第一句 My dad is one of the toughest people I have ever met. He has been through it all.可知本段讲述的是父亲所遭受的痛苦,故C正确。
小题4:C 细节题。根据2,3,4段第一句My dad is one of the toughest people I have ever met
My dad is one of the most reliable people I know. My dad has worked hard for everything he has.可知C项正确。
小题5:A 主旨大意题。根据本文主题段第一段内容可知在我的生命中,父亲才是真正的英雄,在文章2,3,4段里分别列举了父亲的多个品质。故A正确。
点评:本文讲述了父亲才是我真正的英雄,并在文章中详细描述了父亲的多种品质。本文所设试题主要考察细节查找,对于文章中的细节题,要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“When I was younger i.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



