题文
Dear Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul,Most people don’t really know what pressures a typical teenager has to go through. Sure, our parents and grandparents were once teens, but things are so different now. It has never been to tougher (严格)to a teenager.
It had never been more important to be in the “right group” or to have the “right brand” of shoes. And those are the easy things to deal with. We also face problems with family, friends, relationships and school pressures.
When it gets to be too much, I turn to my friends. One friend I could not live without is Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul. Your books have been so inspiring to me and have helped me to deal with and understand the problems I go through.
For example, I went through a confusing time with my friends when we got to junior high. I had known these friends since kindergarten, and when we began junior high it seemed like some of them began to change. We started hanging out with different groups, and we slowly grew so far apart that it seemed as if we had never been friends. I felt confused and hurt.
Sometime during this period I read the story Friends Forever in Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul Ⅱ.I felt so much better after reading it. It was like a weight had been lifted from me when I realized that many friendships went through changes and that we weren’t the only friends to experience them.
People change, but that doesn’t mean we have to lose the friendships we once shared. My friends and I still spend time together when we can and care about each other a lot. That things are different doesn’t mean I have to forget about all the good times we had. I will always keep the memories in a safe place in my heart.
Sincerely,
Peter
小题1:According to the author, parents and grandparentsA.didn’t have to overcome difficulties when in their teens.B.don’t fully understand the pressures of being a teenager nowC.can easily deal with things such as choosing friends and shoes.D.don’t need to give help to teenagers with pressures and problems小题2:Why did the author feel confused and hurt when he got to junior high?A.Because he was afraid that he had lost his friends.B.Because he and his friends weren’t in the same school.C.Because he was too busy to be with his friends.D.Because his friends refused to hang out with him.小题3:What does the underlined word “them” in Para.5 refer to?A.Friendships.B.Changes.C.Friends.D.Pressures小题4:In the letter the author mainly tells us that A.people change but friendships always last.B.changes sometimes cause hurt and confusionC.people will go through many changes in lifeD.friendships should be kept with skills 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:A
解析
作者通过阅读《心灵鸡汤》丛书,对友谊有了正确的认识,从而摆脱了困惑。
小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:Most people don’t really know what pressures a typical teenager has to go through.可知现在的父母,老师不理解年轻人的压力。选B
小题2:细节题:从第三段的句子:and we slowly grew so far apart that it seemed as if we had never been friends. 可知作者感到困惑,因为他害怕失去朋友。选A
小题3:猜词题:从前面的句子:when I realized that many friendships went through changes 可知朋友都在经历这样的变化。选B
小题4:主旨大意题。文章最后一段点明了主旨:People change,but that doesn't mean we have to lose the friendships we once shared。 答案:A
点评:作者通过阅读《心灵鸡汤》丛书,对友谊有了正确的认识,从而摆脱了困惑。阅读理解首先要能基本读懂文章,然后再根据问题,在文章中去找到相应的依据,研究相关信息句给出准确的答案。本文集中考查了细节题,要求考生仔细阅读全文,做好相应的标志,以提高阅读的效率和速度
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Dear Chicken Soup fo.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



