题文
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）On the day before the bass（鲈鱼）season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening.
When his pole 1 he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with 2 as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock. 3 , he very cautiously lifted the 4 fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, 5 it was a bass.
The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, gills（鱼鳃）playing back and forth in the moonlight. The father 6 a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.——two hours 7 the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said.
“Dad！” 8 the boy.
“There will be other fish,” said his father.
“Not as big as this one,” cried the boy again.
He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere 9 in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. 10 no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could 11 from his father’s voice that the decision was not changed. He slowly 12 the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the 13 water. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was 14 . He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he caught that night long ago. But he does see that same fish—— again and again——every time he 15 a question of ethics(道德).
For his father taught him, ethics are simple 16 of right and wrong. It is only the 17 of ethics that is difficult. Do we do right when no one is looking？We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the 18 . The decision to do right lives fresh and fragrant in our 19 . It is a 20 we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.
小题1:A．broke downB．bent overC．turned up D．turned out小题2:A．desireB．fear C．admirationD．love小题3:A．In the beginningB．FinallyC．BesidesD．All in all小题4:A．delightedB．frustratedC．frightened D．exhausted小题5:A．but B．however C．andD．while小题6:A．won B．beatC．struck D．picked小题7:A．afterB．untilC．whenD．before小题8:A．yelledB．shouted C．saidD．cried小题9:A．aroundB．frontC．backD．right小题10:A．Ever sinceB．Even though C．In caseD．Now that小题11:A．sayB．speakC．talkD．tell小题12:A．worked B．loosedC．looked D．attached小题13:A．shallowB．black C．lowD．white小题14:A．contentB．wrongC．rightD．pleased小题15:A．come up withB．gets on withC．meets withD．catches us with小题16:A．mattersB．eventsC．questionsD．things小题17:A．meaningB．understandingC．practiceD．point小题18:A．fact B．truthC．faithD．incident小题19:A．mindB．heartC．memory D．brain小题20:A．lesson B．storyC．conceptD．standard 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1: B
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7: D
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:C
小题15:C
小题16:A
小题17:C
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:B
解析
这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。通过与父亲一起钓鱼的一次亲身经历，小男孩受到了深刻的道德 教育，从而影响了他的一生。
小题1:考查词组：A. broke down破裂，崩溃，B. bent over弯曲 C. turned up出现 D. turned out结果是，句意：当鱼杆向下弯的时候，他知道线的另一端一定钓到了一条大鱼。 4选B。
小题2:考查动词：A. desire渴望B. fear恐惧C. admiration敬佩，欣赏，D. love爱，小男孩钓鱼技巧纯熟，父亲看了眼神充满赞赏。选C。
小题3:考查词组：A. In the beginning一开始B. Finally 最后C. Besides此外D. All in all总共，句意：最后他很小心的拉起筋疲力尽的鱼。选B。
小题4:考查形容词：A. delighted高兴的B. frustrated挫败的C. frightened害怕的D. exhausted疲惫的，被钓着的鱼当然是筋疲力尽。选D。
小题5:考查上下文理解：但他钓着的是一条鲈鱼。此处用 but 表示转折，因为鲈鱼是禁止垂钓的。 B. however 是副词，不能用做连词， while表示“对比”的含义。选A。
小题6:考查动词;A. won赢得B. beat击败C. struck侵袭，划（火柴）D. picked挑选，句意：爸爸划了根火柴，看了看手表。选C。
小题7:考查连词：在鱼季开始前2小时，说明还不能钓鲈鱼。选D。
小题8:考查动词：A. yelled叫喊B. shouted 叫喊C. said 说话D. cried哭，从上下文语境，孩子应该是哭着喊爸爸。选D。
小题9:考查副词：A. around周围B. front前面C. back后面D. right正确的，句意：月光下周围没有其他的渔父或船。选A。
小题10:考查连词：A. Ever since自从B. Even though即使C. In case 以防D. Now that既然，even though 表示让步“即使” ；其句意为：即使没有人看到他们，更无从得知他们何时钓 到了鱼„„。选B。
小题11:考查动词：A. say 说话B. speak演讲C. talk谈论 D. tell分辨；辨别”常与 can，could，be able to 连用。选D。
小题12:考查动词：A. worked⒑（逐渐地）移动（到某位置）；（逐步）变成（某状态） B. loosed放松C. looked看 D. attached附上，其句意为：他慢慢地将鱼钩从大鲈鱼的唇上取下，选A。
小题13:考查形容词：A. shallow浅薄的B. black 黑的C. low低的D. white白的，the black water 意为“漆黑的水中”，选B。
小题14:考查形容词：A. content满意的 B. wrong错的 C. right正确的D. pleased高兴的，从后面的句子：He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he caught that night long ago.可知当时他说的是对的。选C。
小题15:考查词组：A. come up with想出 B. gets on with 相处C. meets with遇上D. catches us with赶上，但每次他面临道德难题而举棋不定的时候，他的 眼前总是浮现出那条鱼。选C。
小题16:考查名词：A. matters麻烦，事情，B. events事件 C. questions问题 D. things事情，道德是简单的对错的事情，选A。
小题17:考查名词：A. meaning意义B. understanding理解C. practice 实践 D. point观点，但付诸实施却很难。选C。
小题18:考查名词：A. fact事实B. truth真理 C. faith信念 D. incident事件，在我们还小的 时假，如果有人要我们把鱼放回去，我们会学到真理。选B。
小题19:考查名词：A. mind思想B. heart心C. memory记忆D. brain大脑，我们对正确的决定记忆犹新。选C。
小题20:考查名词：A. lesson道理 B. story故事C. concept概念 D. standard标准，这篇文章讲的是个故事。选B。
点评：本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在做题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分2.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导：
一、文章特点：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧：
针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
