题文
Many people influenced various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, accomplishments, and values. I have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence. There are artists that have inspired me by their natural talents and original creativity. I value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father.As the youngest girl in my family, I always considered myself to be“Daddy’s little girl”. While I grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his children’s lives. In every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel, so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people. Whenever I feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, I know I can always call on him for advice. From him I have also learned that sometimes you have to put others’ needs ahead of your own, but you should make sure you are not taken advantage of by others. His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is. I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. I have always admired his open mind, compassion(同情) for people, and sense of understanding. He is a very reserved(保留的) man, but to everybody’s surprise, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends.
Living in his affection and instruction, I am very proud of my father. He also professes (声称) how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involved in.
小题1:What is the best title for the passage?A．How my father loved me B．My father—the person I admire mostC．I am the apple of my father’s eye D．My father—the one who influenced me most小题2:Which of the following could not be used to describe the author’s father?A．Considerate and humorous.B．Affectionate(慈祥的) and open-minded.C．Knowledgeable and sociable.D．Energetic and helpful.小题3:Which of the following can best explain the underlined word“excel”?A．Do better than others.B．Show off.C．Be cleverer than others.D．Keep healthy.小题4:According to the underlined part, the father was telling the author to .A．try to be good to those who were worth making friends withB．try to take advantage of those who were friendly to herC．think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve herD．think about others and help them, but not to be made use of in a negative way小题5:What can we infer about the author?A．She appreciated her father because he solved all the problems for her.B．She considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him.C．She had pity on the fatherless.D．She was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard. 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
解析
这篇文章讲述了作者的父亲是他的生活中最钦佩的人以及对他人生有着非常大的影响。
小题1:主旨题。根据文章But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father.可知，这篇文章主要讲的是作者的爸爸是他生活中令他最钦佩的一个人。故选B
小题2:细节题。根据文章I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. I have always admired his open mind, compassion for people, and sense of understanding. He is a very reserved man, but to everybody’s surprise, he has a great sense of humor,可知，作者的爸爸是既体贴又幽默，很慈祥，思想很开明，生活很积极，也很乐于助人。故选C
小题3:推断题。根据文章In every aspect of my life my father continuously pushes me to excel, so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people.在作者的生活中，他的父亲总是不断地促使作者去超越，所以他能够在人群中脱颖而出。Excel的意思是比别人做的更好。故选A
小题4:细节题。根据文章From him I have also learned that sometimes you have to put others’ needs ahead of your own, but you should make sure you are not taken advantage of by others.可知，作者的爸爸告诉作者在没有被他人利用的情况下，要多替他人着想，多帮助别人。故选D
小题5:细节题。根据文章While I grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around.可知，作者很同情没有父亲的人。故选C
点评：本文结构非常明了，文意也很好理解，学生在答题中一定要认真细致的作答以求全对。对于此类说明文的文章一定要将文章仔细的阅读完并理解，结合题目通过题目的关键词进行定位，分析好句子的意思，即可得出答案。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“Many people influenc.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导：
一、文章特点：
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧：
针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
