题文
During the last fifteen years of my mother's life she suffered with Alzheimer's disease (老年性痴呆). Until then she had been a bright, ____ woman deeply interested and involved in the world around her. I would go home to visit her in Virginia and she would look at me in a(an) ____ way and ask, "Who are you?" I would answer, "I'm your son." "Where do you live?" She would ask. "In California," I would tell her. "Isn't that interesting," she would say, "I have a son in California."She seemed ____ forgetful and confused at the beginning of the disease, ____ later on she would go ___ periods of intense anxiety. She would pace through the house she had lived in most of her life ____ uneasily that she wanted to go home. Or she would leave home and wander away if she were ____ for a short time.
Hoping to please her and put her mind ____ I would take her for a drive, visiting sites where she had lived as a ____. In the yard of the hillside house in Shipman I sat in the car and admired the view of the old oaks and long green lawn. I ____ my mother there was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of. I looked to her for some ____. She shook her head and said, "I want to go home."
Over the years I have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a ____, but a time. I suspect it was a time when she was much ____, when her children were still underfoot, when her husband was still vigorous and attentive.
Watching my mother's suffering set me wondering ____ I would have in mind if someday I couldn't find ____ and wanted to go there. In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的) minded as the years go by. At eighty I have already noticed some ____ symptoms. My doctor says the forgetfulness is only ____ and that it comes with age. Still the fear of Alzheimer's is haunting there. Someday ____ and when I become even more ____ minded than I am now, unable to drive and unable to tell you where "home" is, my dear son, I expect I will ask you to take me home, I know you will do your best to find the place I need to be. I leave these notes for your ____.
小题1:A.accessibleB.cheerfulC.hopefulD.considerate小题2:A.excitedB.doubtfulC.puzzledD.amazed小题3:A.greatlyB.hardlyC.totallyD.simply小题4:A.butB.soC.andD.though小题5:A.withB.throughC.byD.over小题6:A.declaringB.suggesting C.cryingD.commenting小题7:A.unsettledB.unattendedC.unconcernedD.uninspired小题8:A.in placeB.under controlC.in orderD.at ease小题9:A.ladyB.studentC.childD.mother小题10:A.toldB.picturedC.statedD.encouraged小题11:A.responseB.smileC.reasonsD.answers小题12:A.nameB.dreamC.symbol D.place小题13:A.prettierB.youngerC.happierD.healthier小题14:A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when小题15:A.memoryB.passionC.homeD.way小题16:A.deadlyB.alarmingC.interestingD.allergic小题17:A.naturalB.specialC.rareD.unique小题18:A.ifB.whatC.untilD.whether小题19:A.mechanicalB.cloudyC.clearD.stubborn小题20:A.appreciationB.satisfactionC.guidance D.convenience 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:D
小题13:B
小题14:B
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:A
小题18:A
小题19:B
小题20:C
解析
文章介绍作者看见自己的妈妈得了老年痴呆,找不到自己的家,很痛苦,作者联想自己的老年,指导儿子以后自己老年痴呆了,儿子该怎么做。
小题1:考查形容词:A. accessible易接近的,B. cheerful愉快的,C. hopeful有希望的,D. considerate考虑周到的,和bright并列,说明妈妈一直是愉快的,对周围的事物感兴趣的人,选B
小题2:考查形容词:A. excited兴奋的,B. doubtful怀疑的,C. puzzled困惑的,D. amazed惊人的,因为妈妈得了老年痴呆症,所以是:困惑的看着作者,选C
小题3:考查副词:A. greatly大大地,B. hardly几乎不,C. totally完全,D. simply简单地,只是,从后面的句子:可知妈妈后来是很焦虑,说明一开始只是健忘,选D
小题4:考查连词:A. but但是,B. so因此,C. and并且D. though虽然,前面说妈妈开始就是健忘,后面说焦虑,是转折关系,选A
小题5:考查词组:go. Through经历,说明妈妈会经历紧张焦虑,选B
小题6:考查动词:A. declaring宣布,B. suggesting建议,C. crying哭,D. commenting评论,从前面的she would go through periods of intense anxiety.可知妈妈会焦虑的叫喊要回家,选C
小题7:考查形容词:A. unsettled没有安定,B. unattended没有人照料,C. unconcerned不关心,D. uninspired没有受到鼓舞,妈妈在没有人照料的时候会离开家,选B
小题8:考查词组:A. in place在适当的位置,B. under control被控制,C. in order秩序井然,D. at ease轻松,从前面的句子:Hoping to please her可知是希望妈妈高兴,思想放轻松,选D
小题9:考查名词:A. lady女士,B. student学生,C. child孩子,D. mother妈妈,从后面的句子:my mother there as a little girl playing with the pet lamb可知作者会带妈妈去以前是孩子的时候住的地方,选C
小题10:考查动词:A. told告诉,B. pictured绘图,描述,C. stated陈述,D. encouraged鼓励,作者描述妈妈还是小女孩的情境。选B
小题11:考查名词:A. response回复,B. smile微笑,C. reasons原因,D. answers答案,从后面的She shook her head可知作者看着妈妈想得到回答,选A
小题12:考查名词:A. name名字,B. dream梦想,C. symbol象征,D. place地方,从前面的calling home可知妈妈说的家,不是一个地方,而是一段时间,选D
小题13:考查形容词:A. prettier更漂亮,B. younger更年轻,C. happier更快乐,D. healthier更健康,从后面的句子:when her children were still underfoot, when her husband was still vigorous and attentive.可知是妈妈年轻的时候,选B
小题14:考查连接词:从后面的wanted to go there.可知作者想如果以后自己找不到家了,会记住哪里,选B
小题15:考查名词:A. memory记忆,B. passion热情,C. home家,D. way路,从前面妈妈的话"I want to go home."可知作者想如果以后自己找不到家了,选C
小题16:考查形容词:A. deadly致命的,B. alarming使人害怕的,扰乱人心的C. interesting有趣的,D. allergic过敏的,从前面的句子:In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的) minded as the years go by.可知这些症状是让人害怕的,选B
小题17:考查形容词:A. natural自然的,B. special特殊的,C. rare罕见的,D. unique独特的,从后面的句子:that it comes with age.可知这些症状是随着年龄的增长自然的到来,选A
小题18:考查连词:A. if如果,B. what什么C. until 直到,D. whether是否,句意:如果或当我思维糊涂了,找不到家了,我希望我叫你带我回家,选A
小题19:考查形容词:A. mechanical机械的,B. cloudy多云的,模糊不清的,C. clear清楚的,D. stubborn固执的,从前面的句子:In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的) minded as the years go by.可知作者假设以后会更加糊涂,选B
小题20:考查名词:A. appreciation 欣赏,感激,B. satisfaction满意,C. guidance指导,D. convenience方便,从前面的句子:I expect I will ask you to take me home, I know you will do your best to find the place I need to be.可知作者是给儿子指导,以后自己老年痴呆了,怎么做,选C
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“During the last fift.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



