题文
There was a temple, in front of which stood an ancient banyan ( 菩提树 ). One ____morning, a monk got up to____the courtyard and noticed the fallen leaves were everywhere. He couldn’t help worrying and stared at the tree to____. Suddenly he dropped the broom and rushed to his master’s room. He knocked at the door to request for____.
When the master caught sight of his worried____,he thought something must have taken place. He asked with ____,“Why are you in a panic?”
The young monk was full of____and questioned,“Master, you persuade us to struggle to____our moral character and grasp the truth. However, even though I learn them well, it is hard to avoid____. Till then, aren't we just like the leaves in autumn or the deadwood in winter? And we will be buried by a handful of soil?”
Having heard it, the master pointed at the ancient banyan and____to him,“There is no____to worry about it. With winds blowing hard and the snow falling down heavily,the leaves in autumn and the deadwood in winter will climb back to the trees____and become the flowers in spring and grow up into the leaves in summer.”
“Why don't I see it?”
“The____is that there isn't any view in your heart, so you can't see the bloom.”
Facing the dancing leaves and____they will be in bloom, you need to be optimistic. There are always some miseries which may____you when you are unprepared, but we don't need to worry for the____of this day.
Treat life with the attitude of optimism, because it can not only____the pain and misfortune, but also bring a kind of____mood to you. As long as the____is in the heart, the paths full of the sweet smell of flowers are____.
小题1:A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter小题2:A.take upB.make upC.bring upD.clean up小题3:A.signB.sighC.admireD.cheer小题4:A.interviewB.invitationC.arrangementD.description小题5:A.expressionB.impressionC.attitudeD.behavior小题6:A.excitementB.angerC.concernD.courage小题7:A.doubtB.prideC.respectD.enthusiasm小题8:A.changeB.developC.showD.discover小题9:A.dangerB.deathC.growthD.accident小题10:A.announcedB.suggestedC.explainedD.declared小题11:A.wonderB.choiceC.useD.need小题12:A.quicklyB.silentlyC.badlyD.worriedly小题13:A.resultB.answerC.reasonD.course小题14:A.imaginingB.realizingC.demandingD.designing小题15:A.relieveB.occupyC.strikeD.abandon小题16:A.beginningB.arrivalC.harmD.dream小题17:A.agreeB.dissolveC.compareD.choose小题18:A.disappointedB.puzzledC.satisfiedD.left小题19:A.environmentB.viewC.pointD.sight小题20:A.somewhereB.everywhereC.somehowD.anyhow 题型:未知难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:A
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:B
小题18:C
小题19:B
小题20:B
解析
文章通过小和尚和主持的对话,说明我们不要担心苦难的日子到来,要以积极的心态对待生活,只要心中有风景,充满花的道路到处都是
小题1: 考查名词:A. spring春天,B. summer夏天,C. autumn秋天,D. winter冬天,从后面的句子:noticed the fallen leaves were everywhere.可知是秋天,选C
小题2:考查词组:A. take up占据,拿起,开始学习,B. make up组成,化妆,弥补,C. bring up养育,培养,D. clean up打扫,一个和尚去扫院子,选D
小题3:考查名词: A. sign标志,B. sigh叹气,C. admire 敬佩,D. cheer欢呼,他仍不住担心起来,看着树叹气,选B
小题4:考查名词:A. interview面试,采访,B. invitation 邀请,C. arrangement安排,D. description描述,他敲主持的门要求和他面谈,选A
小题5:考查名词:A. expression表情,B. impression 印象,C. attitude态度,D. behavior行为,主持看见他脸上的担心的表情,选A
小题6:考查名词:A. excitement兴奋,B. anger愤怒,C. concern关心,D. courage勇气,他关心的问,你怎么这么害怕,选C
小题7:考查名词:A. doubt怀疑,B. pride 骄傲,C. respect 尊敬,D. enthusiasm热情,年轻和尚充满了疑虑,选A
小题8:考查名词:A. change 改变,B. develop 发展,C. show 展示,D. discover发现,主持,你说服我们努力发展个人的道德,追求真理,选B
小题9:考查名词: A. danger危险,B. death死亡,C. growth成长,D. accident事故,即使我们学的很好,也很难避免死亡,选B
小题10:考查动词:A. announced宣布,B. suggested建议,C. explained解释,D. declared宣布,主持指着菩提树向他解释:选C。
小题11:考查名词:A. wonder奇迹,B. choice选择,C. use使用,D. need需要,没有必要担心。There is no need to do sth没有必要做…选D
小题12:考查 副词:A. quickly快地,B. silently沉默地,C. badly坏地,D. worriedly担心地,秋天的树叶和冬天的枯树会悄悄的爬上树,选B
小题13:考查名词:A. result结果,B. answer回答,C. reason原因,D. course课程,从前面的问题“Why don't I see it?”可知回答的是原因,选C
小题14:考查动词:A. imagining想象,B. realizing 意识到,C. demanding要求D. designing设计,面对跳舞的树叶,想象它们会开花,选A
小题15:考查动词:A. relieve 释放,缓解,B. occupy占据,C. strike敲打,侵袭,D. abandon放弃,可能有一些苦难在你没有准备的时候就侵袭了你,选C
小题16:考查名词:A. beginning开始,B. arrival到达,C. harm 伤害,D. dream梦想,但你不必担心这天的到来,选B
小题17:考查动词:A. agree同意,B. dissolve消除;解决C. compare对比,D. choose选择用乐观的态度对待人生,因为它们不仅可以解决痛苦和不幸,选B
小题18:考查形容词:A. disappointed 失望的,B. puzzled 困惑的,C. satisfied满意的,D. left离开,也会给你带来满足的情绪,选C
小题19:考查名词:A. environment环境,B. view 观点,风景,C. point观点,D. sight视野,风光,从前面的句子“The____is that there isn't any view in your heart, so you can't see the bloom.”可知选B
小题20:考查不定代词:A. somewhere某个地方,B. everywhere任何地方,C. somehow不知怎么, D. anyhow不管怎样,只要心中有风景,充满花的道路到处都是,选B
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“There was a temple, .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。人生感悟类阅读
人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。
二、解题技巧:
针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:
1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。
2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。
3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。



